fix: change where TaskHandle is borrowed to prevent repeat output fetches

This commit is contained in:
TechnoPorg committed 2026-02-20 19:00:18 +01:00
1 parent c8efb00175
commit 9fbe4c2fd8
47 files changed
+323 -513

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+12 -16
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@@ -50,11 +50,11 @@ use tracing::debug;
/// let b = dag.add_task(Multiplier::new(2));
/// // b is TaskBuilder until we call depends_on()
///
/// let b = b.depends_on(a);
/// let b = b.depends_on(&a);
/// // Now b is a TaskHandle<i32>
///
///let mut output = dag.run(|fut| async move { tokio::spawn(fut).await.unwrap() }).await.unwrap();
/// assert_eq!(output.get(b).unwrap(), 20);
/// assert_eq!(output.get(b), 20);
/// # };
/// ```
#[must_use]
@@ -76,11 +76,16 @@ where
/// Provide all dependencies exactly once as a tuple.
///
/// The dependencies must match the task's `Input` type exactly:
/// - `Input = A`: Pass `TaskHandle<A>`
/// - `Input = (A, B, ...)`: Pass `(TaskHandle<A>, TaskHandle<B>, ...)`
/// - `Input = A`: Pass `&TaskHandle<A>`
/// - `Input = (A, B, ...)`: Pass `(&TaskHandle<A>, &TaskHandle<B>, ...)`
///
/// The order of dependencies in the tuple must match the order in `Input`.
///
/// # Panics
///
/// This function will cause a panic in [`DagRunner::run`] if called with a [`TaskHandle`] from a `DagRunner` instance
/// other than the one which created this TaskBuilder.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
@@ -117,10 +122,10 @@ where
/// let y = dag.add_task(Value(3));
///
/// // Single dependency
/// let double = dag.add_task(Scale(2)).depends_on(x);
/// let double = dag.add_task(Scale(2)).depends_on(&x);
///
/// // Multiple dependencies: tuple form
/// let sum = dag.add_task(Add).depends_on((x, y));
/// let sum = dag.add_task(Add).depends_on((&x, &y));
///
///let mut output = dag.run(|fut| async move { tokio::spawn(fut).await.unwrap() }).await.unwrap();
/// # };
@@ -188,7 +193,7 @@ pub struct NodeId(pub u32);
///
///let mut output = dag.run(|fut| async move { tokio::spawn(fut).await.unwrap() }).await.unwrap();
///
/// assert_eq!(output.get(node).unwrap(), 42);
/// assert_eq!(output.get(node), 42);
/// # };
/// ```
pub struct TaskHandle<T> {
@@ -196,14 +201,6 @@ pub struct TaskHandle<T> {
pub(crate) _phantom: PhantomData<fn() -> T>,
}
impl<T> Clone for TaskHandle<T> {
fn clone(&self) -> Self {
*self
}
}
impl<T> Copy for TaskHandle<T> {}
/// Takes a task and converts it to either a TaskBuilder or a TaskHandle,
/// depending on whether it has inputs or not.
///
@@ -235,7 +232,6 @@ where
/// Macro to implement TaskWire for different tuple sizes.
macro_rules! impl_wire_tuple {
($($T:ident),+) => {
// For tuples of any combination of &TaskHandle, TaskHandle, and TaskBuilder
impl<Tk, $($T: Send + Sync + 'static),+> TaskWire<($($T,)+)> for Tk
where
Tk: Task<($($T,)+)> + Sync + 'static
+1 -1
View File
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ async fn test_unit_struct_with_state() {
.await
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(output.get(handle).unwrap(), 42);
assert_eq!(output.get(handle), 42);
}
#[test]
+3 -3
View File
@@ -62,8 +62,8 @@ fn test_task_builder_chain() {
// Test chaining multiple tasks
let t1 = dag.add_task(TestTask { value: 1 });
let t2 = dag.add_task(TestTaskWithInput).depends_on(t1);
let t3 = dag.add_task(TestTaskWithInput).depends_on(t2);
let t2 = dag.add_task(TestTaskWithInput).depends_on(&t1);
let t3 = dag.add_task(TestTaskWithInput).depends_on(&t2);
// All should return TaskHandles
let _ = t1;
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ fn test_multiple_dependencies() {
let b = dag.add_task(TestTask { value: 20 });
// Test multiple dependencies
let sum = dag.add_task(AddTask).depends_on((a, b));
let sum = dag.add_task(AddTask).depends_on((&a, &b));
// Should return a TaskHandle
let _ = sum;
+3 -3
View File
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ impl DepsTuple<()> for () {
}
// Implementation for single dependency (all forms)
impl<O> DepsTuple<(O,)> for TaskHandle<O> {
impl<O> DepsTuple<(O,)> for &TaskHandle<O> {
fn to_node_ids(self) -> Vec<NodeId> {
vec![self.id]
}
@@ -28,14 +28,14 @@ impl<O> DepsTuple<(O,)> for TaskHandle<O> {
/// This allows flexible dependency specification:
/// ```ignore
/// // Using handles
/// task.depends_on((handle_a, handle_b))
/// task.depends_on((&handle_a, &handle_b))
///
/// // Using builders directly
/// task.depends_on((dag.add_task(TaskA), dag.add_task(TaskB)))
/// ```
macro_rules! impl_deps_tuple {
($($O:ident),+) => {
impl<$($O),+> DepsTuple<($($O,)+)> for ($(TaskHandle<$O>,)+)
impl<$($O),+> DepsTuple<($($O,)+)> for ($(&TaskHandle<$O>,)+)
{
#[allow(non_snake_case)]
fn to_node_ids(self) -> Vec<NodeId> {
+13 -52
View File
@@ -37,19 +37,6 @@ fn test_deps_tuple_single_handle_ref() {
assert_eq!(node_ids[0], NodeId(42));
}
#[test]
fn test_deps_tuple_single_handle_owned() {
// Test lines 32-36 in deps.rs - TaskHandle<T>
let handle: TaskHandle<String> = TaskHandle {
id: NodeId(99),
_phantom: std::marker::PhantomData,
};
let handle_copy = handle; // Copy for use
let node_ids = handle_copy.to_node_ids();
assert_eq!(node_ids.len(), 1);
assert_eq!(node_ids[0], NodeId(99));
}
#[test]
fn test_deps_tuple_single_handle_tuple_ref() {
// Test lines 38-42 in deps.rs - (&TaskHandle<T>,)
@@ -57,24 +44,11 @@ fn test_deps_tuple_single_handle_tuple_ref() {
id: NodeId(7),
_phantom: std::marker::PhantomData,
};
let node_ids = (handle,).to_node_ids();
let node_ids = (&handle,).to_node_ids();
assert_eq!(node_ids.len(), 1);
assert_eq!(node_ids[0], NodeId(7));
}
#[test]
fn test_deps_tuple_single_handle_tuple_owned() {
// Test lines 44-48 in deps.rs - (TaskHandle<T>,)
let handle: TaskHandle<Vec<u8>> = TaskHandle {
id: NodeId(13),
_phantom: std::marker::PhantomData,
};
let handle_copy = handle; // Copy for use
let node_ids = (handle_copy,).to_node_ids();
assert_eq!(node_ids.len(), 1);
assert_eq!(node_ids[0], NodeId(13));
}
#[test]
fn test_deps_tuple_task_builder_ref() {
// Test lines 51-55 in deps.rs - &TaskBuilder
@@ -96,7 +70,7 @@ fn test_deps_tuple_task_builder_tuple() {
let builder = dag.add_task(TestTask { value: 100 });
let builder_id = builder.id;
let node_ids = (builder,).to_node_ids();
let node_ids = (&builder,).to_node_ids();
assert_eq!(node_ids.len(), 1);
assert_eq!(node_ids[0], builder_id);
}
@@ -114,7 +88,7 @@ fn test_deps_tuple_multiple_handles() {
};
// Test 2-tuple
let node_ids = (handle1, handle2).to_node_ids();
let node_ids = (&handle1, &handle2).to_node_ids();
assert_eq!(node_ids.len(), 2);
assert_eq!(node_ids[0], NodeId(1));
assert_eq!(node_ids[1], NodeId(2));
@@ -124,32 +98,13 @@ fn test_deps_tuple_multiple_handles() {
id: NodeId(3),
_phantom: std::marker::PhantomData,
};
let node_ids = (handle1, handle2, handle3).to_node_ids();
let node_ids = (&handle1, &handle2, &handle3).to_node_ids();
assert_eq!(node_ids.len(), 3);
assert_eq!(node_ids[0], NodeId(1));
assert_eq!(node_ids[1], NodeId(2));
assert_eq!(node_ids[2], NodeId(3));
}
#[test]
fn test_deps_tuple_multiple_builders() {
// Test macro-generated implementations for multiple builders
let mut dag = DagRunner::new();
let builder1 = dag.add_task(TestTask { value: 10 });
let builder1_id = builder1.id;
let builder2 = dag.add_task(TestTask { value: 20 });
let builder2_id = builder2.id;
let builder3 = dag.add_task(TestTask { value: 30 });
let builder3_id = builder3.id;
// Test 3-tuple of builders
let node_ids = (builder1, builder2, builder3).to_node_ids();
assert_eq!(node_ids.len(), 3);
assert_eq!(node_ids[0], builder1_id);
assert_eq!(node_ids[1], builder2_id);
assert_eq!(node_ids[2], builder3_id);
}
#[test]
fn test_deps_tuple_large_tuples() {
// Test that larger tuples work (up to 16 elements)
@@ -162,7 +117,7 @@ fn test_deps_tuple_large_tuples() {
}
// Test 4-tuple
let node_ids = (handles[0], handles[1], handles[2], handles[3]).to_node_ids();
let node_ids = (&handles[0], &handles[1], &handles[2], &handles[3]).to_node_ids();
assert_eq!(node_ids.len(), 4);
for (i, node_id) in node_ids.iter().enumerate().take(4) {
assert_eq!(*node_id, NodeId(i as u32));
@@ -170,8 +125,14 @@ fn test_deps_tuple_large_tuples() {
// Test 8-tuple
let node_ids = (
handles[0], handles[1], handles[2], handles[3], handles[4], handles[5], handles[6],
handles[7],
&handles[0],
&handles[1],
&handles[2],
&handles[3],
&handles[4],
&handles[5],
&handles[6],
&handles[7],
)
.to_node_ids();
assert_eq!(node_ids.len(), 8);
-38
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@@ -6,42 +6,13 @@
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
#[non_exhaustive]
pub enum DagError {
/// Invalid dependency: task does not exist
InvalidDependency { task_id: u32 },
/// Type mismatch in task dependencies
TypeMismatch {
expected: &'static str,
found: &'static str,
},
/// Task panicked during execution
TaskPanicked { task_id: u32, panic_message: String },
/// Result not found for task
ResultNotFound { task_id: u32 },
}
impl std::fmt::Display for DagError {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
match self {
DagError::InvalidDependency { task_id } => {
write!(
f,
"Invalid dependency: task #{} does not exist.\n\
\n\
Ensure all task handles reference tasks that have been added to the DAG.",
task_id
)
}
DagError::TypeMismatch { expected, found } => {
write!(
f,
"Type mismatch in task dependencies.\n\
Expected: {}\n\
Found: {}\n\
\n\
Verify that dependency types match the task's Input type exactly.",
expected, found
)
}
DagError::TaskPanicked {
task_id,
panic_message,
@@ -54,15 +25,6 @@ impl std::fmt::Display for DagError {
task_id, panic_message
)
}
DagError::ResultNotFound { task_id } => {
write!(
f,
"Result not found for task #{}.\n\
\n\
Call dag.run(|fut| async move {{ tokio::spawn(fut).await.unwrap() }}).",
task_id
)
}
}
}
}
+4 -38
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@@ -2,33 +2,6 @@
use crate::error::DagError;
#[test]
fn test_dag_error_display_invalid_dependency() {
// Test lines 47-54 in error.rs
let err = DagError::InvalidDependency { task_id: 42 };
let display = format!("{}", err);
assert!(display.contains("Invalid dependency"));
assert!(display.contains("task #42"));
assert!(display.contains("does not exist"));
assert!(display.contains("Ensure all task handles"));
}
#[test]
fn test_dag_error_display_type_mismatch() {
// Test lines 56-65 in error.rs
let err = DagError::TypeMismatch {
expected: "i32",
found: "String",
};
let display = format!("{}", err);
assert!(display.contains("Type mismatch"));
assert!(display.contains("Expected: i32"));
assert!(display.contains("Found: String"));
assert!(display.contains("Verify that dependency types"));
}
#[test]
fn test_dag_error_display_task_panicked() {
// Test lines 67-77 in error.rs
@@ -44,20 +17,13 @@ fn test_dag_error_display_task_panicked() {
assert!(display.contains("entire DAG execution is aborted"));
}
#[test]
fn test_dag_error_display_result_not_found() {
let err = DagError::ResultNotFound { task_id: 7 };
let display = format!("{}", err);
assert!(display.contains("Result not found"));
assert!(display.contains("task #7"));
assert!(display.contains("Call dag.run(|fut| async move { tokio::spawn(fut).await.unwrap() })"));
}
#[test]
fn test_dag_error_std_error_impl() {
// Test that DagError implements std::error::Error
let err = DagError::InvalidDependency { task_id: 1 };
let err = DagError::TaskPanicked {
task_id: 1,
panic_message: "test panic".to_string(),
};
let err_ref: &dyn std::error::Error = &err;
// Should be able to call Error trait methods
+14 -14
View File
@@ -42,11 +42,11 @@
//! let y = dag.add_task(Value(3));
//!
//! // Add task with dependencies
//! let sum = dag.add_task(Add).depends_on((x, y));
//! let sum = dag.add_task(Add).depends_on((&x, &y));
//!
//! // Execute and retrieve results
//!let mut output = dag.run(|fut| async move { tokio::spawn(fut).await.unwrap() }).await.unwrap();
//! assert_eq!(output.get(sum).unwrap(), 5);
//! assert_eq!(output.get(sum), 5);
//! # };
//! ```
//!
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@
//! # async {
//! # let mut dag = DagRunner::new();
//! # let source = dag.add_task(Value(42));
//! let doubled = dag.add_task(Double).depends_on(source);
//! let doubled = dag.add_task(Double).depends_on(&source);
//! # };
//! ```
//!
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@
//! # let mut dag = DagRunner::new();
//! # let x = dag.add_task(Value(2));
//! # let y = dag.add_task(Value(3));
//! let sum = dag.add_task(Add).depends_on((x, y));
//! let sum = dag.add_task(Add).depends_on((&x, &y));
//! # };
//! ```
//!
@@ -252,13 +252,13 @@
//! let mut dag = DagRunner::new();
//!
//! let base = dag.add_task(Value(10));
//! let plus1 = dag.add_task(Add(1)).depends_on(base);
//! let times2 = dag.add_task(Scale(2)).depends_on(base);
//! let plus1 = dag.add_task(Add(1)).depends_on(&base);
//! let times2 = dag.add_task(Scale(2)).depends_on(&base);
//!
//!let mut output = dag.run(|fut| async move { tokio::spawn(fut).await.unwrap() }).await.unwrap();
//!
//! assert_eq!(output.get(plus1).unwrap(), 11);
//! assert_eq!(output.get(times2).unwrap(), 20);
//! assert_eq!(output.get(plus1), 11);
//! assert_eq!(output.get(times2), 20);
//! # };
//! ```
//!
@@ -310,11 +310,11 @@
//! let name = dag.add_task(Name("Alice".to_string()));
//! let age = dag.add_task(Age(30));
//! let active = dag.add_task(Active(true));
//! let result = dag.add_task(FormatUser).depends_on((name, age, active));
//! let result = dag.add_task(FormatUser).depends_on((&name, &age, &active));
//!
//!let mut output = dag.run(|fut| async move { tokio::spawn(fut).await.unwrap() }).await.unwrap();
//!
//! assert_eq!(output.get(result).unwrap(), "User: Alice, Age: 30, Active: true");
//! assert_eq!(output.get(result), "User: Alice, Age: 30, Active: true");
//! # };
//! ```
//!
@@ -368,7 +368,7 @@
//! # let node = dag.add_task(Value(42));
//! // Simple approach with .unwrap()
//! let mut output = dag.run(|fut| async move { tokio::spawn(fut).await.unwrap() }).await.unwrap();
//! let result = output.get(node).unwrap();
//! let result = output.get(node);
//! # let mut dag = DagRunner::new();
//!
//! // Or handle errors explicitly
@@ -428,9 +428,9 @@
//! let data = dag.add_task(FetchData);
//!
//! // All three tasks get efficient Arc-wrapped sharing automatically
//! let task1 = dag.add_task(ProcessData).depends_on(data);
//! let task2 = dag.add_task(ProcessData).depends_on(data);
//! let task3 = dag.add_task(ProcessData).depends_on(data);
//! let task1 = dag.add_task(ProcessData).depends_on(&data);
//! let task2 = dag.add_task(ProcessData).depends_on(&data);
//! let task3 = dag.add_task(ProcessData).depends_on(&data);
//!
//!let mut output = dag.run(|fut| async move { tokio::spawn(fut).await.unwrap() }).await.unwrap();
//! # };
+12 -22
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
use std::{any::Any, sync::Arc};
use crate::{builder::NodeId, runner::PassThroughHashMap, DagError, DagResult, TaskHandle};
use crate::{builder::NodeId, runner::PassThroughHashMap, TaskHandle};
pub struct DagOutput {
outputs: PassThroughHashMap<NodeId, Arc<dyn Any + Send + Sync + 'static>>,
@@ -12,14 +12,11 @@ impl DagOutput {
/// # Behavior
///
/// All task outputs are stored after execution and can be retrieved via get().
/// Each task's output can only be retrieved once, after which it will return `DagError::ResultNotFound`.
///
/// # Errors
/// # Panics
///
/// Returns `DagError::ResultNotFound` if:
/// - The task hasn't been executed yet
/// - The handle is invalid
/// - The output has already been retrieved
/// This function panics if called with a [`TaskHandle`] from a [`crate::DagRunner`] instance other than the
/// one which produced this DagOutput.
///
/// # Examples
///
@@ -49,26 +46,19 @@ impl DagOutput {
///
/// let mut output = dag.run(|fut| async move { tokio::spawn(fut).await.unwrap() }).await.unwrap();
///
/// assert_eq!(output.get(task).unwrap(), 42);
/// assert_eq!(output.get(task), 42);
/// # };
/// ```
pub fn get<T: 'static + Send + Sync>(&mut self, handle: TaskHandle<T>) -> DagResult<T> {
let arc_output = self
.outputs
.remove(&handle.id)
.ok_or(DagError::ResultNotFound {
task_id: handle.id.0,
})?;
pub fn get<T: 'static + Send + Sync>(&mut self, handle: TaskHandle<T>) -> T {
// Because this consumes the task handle, it can only be retrieved once, so is certain to be there
let arc_output = self.outputs.remove(&handle.id).unwrap();
// Downcast Arc<dyn Any> to Arc<T>
let output = arc_output
.downcast::<T>()
.map_err(|_| DagError::TypeMismatch {
expected: std::any::type_name::<T>(),
found: "unknown",
})?;
let output = arc_output.downcast::<T>().unwrap();
Ok(Arc::into_inner(output).unwrap())
// Because we never give the user access to anything but a reference to the Arc,
// we can guarantee that the strong reference count is exactly one here
Arc::into_inner(output).unwrap()
}
pub(super) fn new(
+5 -5
View File
@@ -94,11 +94,11 @@ pub(crate) type PassThroughHashMap<K, V> = HashMap<K, V, PassThroughHasher>;
/// // Construct instances using ::new() pattern
/// let x = dag.add_task(LoadValue::new(2));
/// let y = dag.add_task(LoadValue::new(3));
/// let sum = dag.add_task(Add).depends_on((x, y));
/// let sum = dag.add_task(Add).depends_on((&x, &y));
///
///let mut output = dag.run(|fut| async move { tokio::spawn(fut).await.unwrap() }).await.unwrap();
///
/// assert_eq!(output.get(sum).unwrap(), 5);
/// assert_eq!(output.get(sum), 5);
/// # };
/// ```
pub struct DagRunner {
@@ -183,10 +183,10 @@ impl DagRunner {
/// let base = dag.add_task(LoadValue::new(10));
///
/// // Construct task with offset of 1
/// let inc = dag.add_task(AddOffset::new(1)).depends_on(base);
/// let inc = dag.add_task(AddOffset::new(1)).depends_on(&base);
///
///let mut output = dag.run(|fut| async move { tokio::spawn(fut).await.unwrap() }).await.unwrap();
/// assert_eq!(output.get(inc).unwrap(), 11);
/// assert_eq!(output.get(inc), 11);
/// # };
/// ```
pub fn add_task<'dag, Input, Tk>(&'dag mut self, task: Tk) -> Tk::Retval<'dag>
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ impl DagRunner {
///
/// let a = dag.add_task(Value(1));
/// let b = dag.add_task(Value(2));
/// let sum = dag.add_task(Add).depends_on((a, b));
/// let sum = dag.add_task(Add).depends_on((&a, &b));
///
///let mut output = dag.run(|fut| async move { tokio::spawn(fut).await.unwrap() }).await.unwrap(); // Executes all tasks
/// # };
+7 -44
View File
@@ -4,9 +4,7 @@ use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::hash::Hasher;
use crate::builder::TaskHandle;
use crate::error::DagError;
use crate::runner::{DagRunner, PassThroughHasher};
use crate::DagOutput;
// Initialize tracing subscriber for tests (idempotent)
#[cfg(feature = "tracing")]
@@ -65,9 +63,10 @@ fn test_dag_runner_default() {
}
#[tokio::test]
#[should_panic]
async fn test_get_wrong_type() {
init_tracing();
// Test getting with wrong type - this should return TypeMismatch
// Test getting with wrong type - this should panic
let mut dag = DagRunner::new();
let handle = dag.add_task(TestTask { value: 42 });
@@ -82,38 +81,11 @@ async fn test_get_wrong_type() {
_phantom: std::marker::PhantomData,
};
let result = output.get(fake_handle);
assert!(result.is_err());
// When downcast fails, we get TypeMismatch
match result.unwrap_err() {
DagError::TypeMismatch { expected, .. } => {
assert_eq!(expected, std::any::type_name::<String>());
}
_ => panic!("Expected TypeMismatch error"),
}
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_get_result_not_found() {
init_tracing();
// Test getting a result before running the DAG
let mut dag = DagRunner::new();
let handle = dag.add_task(TestTask { value: 42 });
let handle_id = handle.id.0; // Save ID before moving handle
let mut output = DagOutput::new(HashMap::default());
let result = output.get(handle);
assert!(result.is_err());
match result.unwrap_err() {
DagError::ResultNotFound { task_id } => {
assert_eq!(task_id, handle_id);
}
_ => panic!("Expected ResultNotFound error"),
}
let _result = output.get(fake_handle);
}
#[tokio::test]
#[should_panic]
async fn test_invalid_node_id_in_get() {
init_tracing();
// Test getting with an invalid node ID
@@ -130,16 +102,7 @@ async fn test_invalid_node_id_in_get() {
.await
.unwrap();
let result = output.get(invalid_handle);
assert!(result.is_err());
// With centralized output storage, we get ResultNotFound for invalid node IDs
match result.unwrap_err() {
DagError::ResultNotFound { task_id } => {
assert_eq!(task_id, 999);
}
_ => panic!("Expected ResultNotFound error"),
}
let _result = output.get(invalid_handle);
}
#[tokio::test]
@@ -175,8 +138,8 @@ async fn test_task_panic_in_multi_task_layer() {
let source = dag.add_task(Source);
// Create two tasks in the same layer - one panics, one doesn't
let _panic_task = dag.add_task(PanicTask).depends_on(source);
let _good_task = dag.add_task(GoodTask).depends_on(source);
let _panic_task = dag.add_task(PanicTask).depends_on(&source);
let _good_task = dag.add_task(GoodTask).depends_on(&source);
// Run the DAG - the panic should be caught
let result = dag
-3
View File
@@ -47,9 +47,6 @@ where
/// TaskInput with the remaining dependencies.
///
/// No dependencies can be retrieved from an empty TaskInput (Input = ()).
///
/// **Note:** Calling [`std::mem::forget`] on a `TaskInput` instance will make it impossible to retrieve outputs of dependencies.
/// There's no reason to ever do this.
pub struct TaskInput<'inputs, Input: Send> {
inputs: Iter<'inputs, Arc<dyn Any + Send + Sync + 'static>>,
phantom: PhantomData<Input>,