Files
dioxus/packages/core/src/scope_context.rs
T

392 lines
14 KiB
Rust

use crate::{innerlude::SchedulerMsg, Element, Runtime, ScopeId, Task};
use rustc_hash::FxHashSet;
use std::{
any::Any,
cell::{Cell, RefCell},
future::Future,
sync::Arc,
};
/// A component's state separate from its props.
///
/// This struct exists to provide a common interface for all scopes without relying on generics.
pub(crate) struct ScopeContext {
pub(crate) name: &'static str,
pub(crate) id: ScopeId,
pub(crate) parent_id: Option<ScopeId>,
pub(crate) height: u32,
pub(crate) render_count: Cell<usize>,
pub(crate) suspended: Cell<bool>,
// Note: the order of the hook and context fields is important. The hooks field must be dropped before the contexts field in case a hook drop implementation tries to access a context.
pub(crate) hooks: RefCell<Vec<Box<dyn Any>>>,
pub(crate) hook_index: Cell<usize>,
pub(crate) shared_contexts: RefCell<Vec<Box<dyn Any>>>,
pub(crate) spawned_tasks: RefCell<FxHashSet<Task>>,
}
impl ScopeContext {
pub(crate) fn new(
name: &'static str,
id: ScopeId,
parent_id: Option<ScopeId>,
height: u32,
) -> Self {
Self {
name,
id,
parent_id,
height,
render_count: Cell::new(0),
suspended: Cell::new(false),
shared_contexts: RefCell::new(vec![]),
spawned_tasks: RefCell::new(FxHashSet::default()),
hooks: RefCell::new(vec![]),
hook_index: Cell::new(0),
}
}
pub fn parent_id(&self) -> Option<ScopeId> {
self.parent_id
}
fn sender(&self) -> futures_channel::mpsc::UnboundedSender<SchedulerMsg> {
Runtime::with(|rt| rt.sender.clone()).unwrap()
}
/// Mark this scope as dirty, and schedule a render for it.
pub fn needs_update(&self) {
self.sender()
.unbounded_send(SchedulerMsg::Immediate(self.id))
.expect("Scheduler to exist if scope exists");
}
/// Create a subscription that schedules a future render for the reference component
///
/// ## Notice: you should prefer using [`Self::schedule_update_any`] and [`Self::scope_id`]
pub fn schedule_update(&self) -> Arc<dyn Fn() + Send + Sync + 'static> {
let (chan, id) = (self.sender(), self.id);
Arc::new(move || drop(chan.unbounded_send(SchedulerMsg::Immediate(id))))
}
/// Schedule an update for any component given its [`ScopeId`].
///
/// A component's [`ScopeId`] can be obtained from `use_hook` or the [`current_scope_id`] method.
///
/// This method should be used when you want to schedule an update for a component
pub fn schedule_update_any(&self) -> Arc<dyn Fn(ScopeId) + Send + Sync> {
let chan = self.sender();
Arc::new(move |id| {
chan.unbounded_send(SchedulerMsg::Immediate(id)).unwrap();
})
}
/// Return any context of type T if it exists on this scope
pub fn has_context<T: 'static + Clone>(&self) -> Option<T> {
self.shared_contexts
.borrow()
.iter()
.find_map(|any| any.downcast_ref::<T>())
.cloned()
}
/// Try to retrieve a shared state with type `T` from any parent scope.
///
/// Clones the state if it exists.
pub fn consume_context<T: 'static + Clone>(&self) -> Option<T> {
tracing::trace!(
"looking for context {} ({:?}) in {}",
std::any::type_name::<T>(),
std::any::TypeId::of::<T>(),
self.name
);
if let Some(this_ctx) = self.has_context() {
return Some(this_ctx);
}
let mut search_parent = self.parent_id;
let cur_runtime = Runtime::with(|runtime| {
while let Some(parent_id) = search_parent {
let parent = runtime.get_context(parent_id).unwrap();
tracing::trace!(
"looking for context {} ({:?}) in {}",
std::any::type_name::<T>(),
std::any::TypeId::of::<T>(),
parent.name
);
if let Some(shared) = parent.shared_contexts.borrow().iter().find_map(|any| {
tracing::trace!("found context {:?}", (**any).type_id());
any.downcast_ref::<T>()
}) {
return Some(shared.clone());
}
search_parent = parent.parent_id;
}
None
});
match cur_runtime.flatten() {
Some(ctx) => Some(ctx),
None => {
tracing::trace!(
"context {} ({:?}) not found",
std::any::type_name::<T>(),
std::any::TypeId::of::<T>()
);
None
}
}
}
/// Inject a Box<dyn Any> into the context of this scope
pub(crate) fn provide_any_context(&self, mut value: Box<dyn Any>) {
let mut contexts = self.shared_contexts.borrow_mut();
// If the context exists, swap it out for the new value
for ctx in contexts.iter_mut() {
// Swap the ptr directly
if ctx.as_ref().type_id() == value.as_ref().type_id() {
std::mem::swap(ctx, &mut value);
return;
}
}
// Else, just push it
contexts.push(value);
}
/// Expose state to children further down the [`crate::VirtualDom`] Tree. Requires `Clone` on the context to allow getting values down the tree.
///
/// This is a "fundamental" operation and should only be called during initialization of a hook.
///
/// For a hook that provides the same functionality, use `use_provide_context` and `use_context` instead.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```rust, ignore
/// struct SharedState(&'static str);
///
/// static app: Component = |cx| {
/// cx.use_hook(|| cx.provide_context(SharedState("world")));
/// rsx!(Child {})
/// }
///
/// static Child: Component = |cx| {
/// let state = cx.consume_state::<SharedState>();
/// rsx!(div { "hello {state.0}" })
/// }
/// ```
pub fn provide_context<T: 'static + Clone>(&self, value: T) -> T {
tracing::trace!(
"providing context {} ({:?}) in {}",
std::any::type_name::<T>(),
std::any::TypeId::of::<T>(),
self.name
);
let mut contexts = self.shared_contexts.borrow_mut();
// If the context exists, swap it out for the new value
for ctx in contexts.iter_mut() {
// Swap the ptr directly
if let Some(ctx) = ctx.downcast_mut::<T>() {
std::mem::swap(ctx, &mut value.clone());
return value;
}
}
// Else, just push it
contexts.push(Box::new(value.clone()));
value
}
/// Provide a context to the root and then consume it
///
/// This is intended for "global" state management solutions that would rather be implicit for the entire app.
/// Things like signal runtimes and routers are examples of "singletons" that would benefit from lazy initialization.
///
/// Note that you should be checking if the context existed before trying to provide a new one. Providing a context
/// when a context already exists will swap the context out for the new one, which may not be what you want.
pub fn provide_root_context<T: 'static + Clone>(&self, context: T) -> T {
Runtime::with(|runtime| {
runtime
.get_context(ScopeId::ROOT)
.unwrap()
.provide_context(context)
})
.expect("Runtime to exist")
}
/// Spawns the future but does not return the [`TaskId`]
pub fn spawn(&self, fut: impl Future<Output = ()> + 'static) -> Task {
let id = Runtime::with(|rt| rt.spawn(self.id, fut)).expect("Runtime to exist");
self.spawned_tasks.borrow_mut().insert(id);
id
}
/// Spawn a future that Dioxus won't clean up when this component is unmounted
///
/// This is good for tasks that need to be run after the component has been dropped.
pub fn spawn_forever(&self, fut: impl Future<Output = ()> + 'static) -> Task {
// The root scope will never be unmounted so we can just add the task at the top of the app
Runtime::with(|rt| rt.spawn(ScopeId::ROOT, fut)).expect("Runtime to exist")
}
/// Informs the scheduler that this task is no longer needed and should be removed.
///
/// This drops the task immediately.
pub fn remove_future(&self, id: Task) {
Runtime::with(|rt| rt.remove_task(id)).expect("Runtime to exist");
}
/// Mark this component as suspended and then return None
pub fn suspend(&self) -> Option<Element> {
self.suspended.set(true);
None
}
/// Store a value between renders. The foundational hook for all other hooks.
///
/// Accepts an `initializer` closure, which is run on the first use of the hook (typically the initial render). The return value of this closure is stored for the lifetime of the component, and a mutable reference to it is provided on every render as the return value of `use_hook`.
///
/// When the component is unmounted (removed from the UI), the value is dropped. This means you can return a custom type and provide cleanup code by implementing the [`Drop`] trait
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// // prints a greeting on the initial render
/// pub fn use_hello_world() {
/// cx.use_hook(|| println!("Hello, world!"));
/// }
/// ```
pub fn use_hook<State: Clone + 'static>(&self, initializer: impl FnOnce() -> State) -> State {
let cur_hook = self.hook_index.get();
let mut hooks = self.hooks.try_borrow_mut().expect("The hook list is already borrowed: This error is likely caused by trying to use a hook inside a hook which violates the rules of hooks.");
if cur_hook >= hooks.len() {
hooks.push(Box::new(initializer()));
}
hooks
.get(cur_hook)
.and_then(|inn| {
self.hook_index.set(cur_hook + 1);
let raw_ref: &dyn Any = inn.as_ref();
raw_ref.downcast_ref::<State>().cloned()
})
.expect(
r#"
Unable to retrieve the hook that was initialized at this index.
Consult the `rules of hooks` to understand how to use hooks properly.
You likely used the hook in a conditional. Hooks rely on consistent ordering between renders.
Functions prefixed with "use" should never be called conditionally.
"#,
)
}
/// Get the current render since the inception of this component
///
/// This can be used as a helpful diagnostic when debugging hooks/renders, etc
pub fn generation(&self) -> usize {
self.render_count.get()
}
/// Get the height of this scope
pub fn height(&self) -> u32 {
self.height
}
}
impl ScopeId {
/// Get the current scope id
pub fn current_scope_id(self) -> Option<ScopeId> {
Runtime::with(|rt| rt.current_scope_id()).flatten()
}
#[doc(hidden)]
/// Check if the virtual dom is currently inside of the body of a component
pub fn vdom_is_rendering(self) -> bool {
Runtime::with(|rt| rt.rendering.get()).unwrap_or_default()
}
/// Consume context from the current scope
pub fn consume_context<T: 'static + Clone>(self) -> Option<T> {
Runtime::with_scope(self, |cx| cx.consume_context::<T>()).flatten()
}
/// Consume context from the current scope
pub fn consume_context_from_scope<T: 'static + Clone>(self, scope_id: ScopeId) -> Option<T> {
Runtime::with(|rt| {
rt.get_context(scope_id)
.and_then(|cx| cx.consume_context::<T>())
})
.flatten()
}
/// Check if the current scope has a context
pub fn has_context<T: 'static + Clone>(self) -> Option<T> {
Runtime::with_scope(self, |cx| cx.has_context::<T>()).flatten()
}
/// Provide context to the current scope
pub fn provide_context<T: 'static + Clone>(self, value: T) -> T {
Runtime::with_scope(self, |cx| cx.provide_context(value))
.expect("to be in a dioxus runtime")
}
/// Suspends the current component
pub fn suspend(self) -> Option<Element> {
Runtime::with_scope(self, |cx| {
cx.suspend();
});
None
}
/// Pushes the future onto the poll queue to be polled after the component renders.
pub fn push_future(self, fut: impl Future<Output = ()> + 'static) -> Option<Task> {
Runtime::with_scope(self, |cx| cx.spawn(fut))
}
/// Spawns the future but does not return the [`TaskId`]
pub fn spawn(self, fut: impl Future<Output = ()> + 'static) {
Runtime::with_scope(self, |cx| cx.spawn(fut));
}
/// Get the current render since the inception of this component
///
/// This can be used as a helpful diagnostic when debugging hooks/renders, etc
pub fn generation(self) -> Option<usize> {
Runtime::with_scope(self, |cx| Some(cx.generation())).expect("to be in a dioxus runtime")
}
/// Get the parent of the current scope if it exists
pub fn parent_scope(self) -> Option<ScopeId> {
Runtime::with_scope(self, |cx| cx.parent_id()).flatten()
}
/// Mark the current scope as dirty, causing it to re-render
pub fn needs_update(self) {
Runtime::with_scope(self, |cx| cx.needs_update());
}
/// Create a subscription that schedules a future render for the reference component. Unlike [`Self::needs_update`], this function will work outside of the dioxus runtime.
///
/// ## Notice: you should prefer using [`dioxus_core::schedule_update_any`] and [`Self::scope_id`]
pub fn schedule_update(&self) -> Arc<dyn Fn() + Send + Sync + 'static> {
Runtime::with_scope(*self, |cx| cx.schedule_update()).expect("to be in a dioxus runtime")
}
/// Get the height of the current scope
pub fn height(self) -> u32 {
Runtime::with_scope(self, |cx| cx.height()).expect("to be in a dioxus runtime")
}
/// Run a closure inside of scope's runtime
pub fn in_runtime<T>(self, f: impl FnOnce() -> T) -> T {
Runtime::with_scope(self, |_| f()).expect("to be in a dioxus runtime")
}
}