The three runnable examples called out in spec §18.5 / §19. All open with `use heuropt::prelude::*;` so they double as a check that the prelude is sufficient on its own: - toy_nsga2.rs: Schaffer N.1 solved with NSGA-II. - random_search.rs: 2D sphere solved with RandomSearch. - custom_optimizer.rs: a minimal hill-climber implementing `Optimizer<P>` directly, demonstrating spec §2.3.
90 lines
2.8 KiB
Rust
90 lines
2.8 KiB
Rust
//! Implement a custom optimizer by implementing `Optimizer<P>` directly.
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//!
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//! Demonstrates spec §2.3: a junior engineer can add a new algorithm by
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//! implementing a single trait, with no framework gymnastics required.
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//!
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//! Run with:
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//!
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//! ```bash
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//! cargo run --example custom_optimizer
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//! ```
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use heuropt::prelude::*;
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/// A trivial single-objective hill-climber: sample one point, then repeatedly
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/// jitter it with `GaussianMutation` and keep the better feasible result.
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struct HillClimber {
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iterations: usize,
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sigma: f64,
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initializer: RealBounds,
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seed: u64,
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}
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impl<P> Optimizer<P> for HillClimber
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where
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P: Problem<Decision = Vec<f64>>,
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{
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fn run(&mut self, problem: &P) -> OptimizationResult<P::Decision> {
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let objectives = problem.objectives();
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assert!(objectives.is_single_objective(), "HillClimber needs one objective");
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let mut rng = rng_from_seed(self.seed);
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let mut variation = GaussianMutation { sigma: self.sigma };
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let mut current = self.initializer.initialize(1, &mut rng).remove(0);
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let mut current_eval = problem.evaluate(¤t);
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let mut evaluations = 1;
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for _ in 0..self.iterations {
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let children = variation.vary(&[current.clone()], &mut rng);
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let candidate = children.into_iter().next().unwrap();
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let candidate_eval = problem.evaluate(&candidate);
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evaluations += 1;
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// Accept on direction-correct improvement (Sphere is minimize).
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let accept = candidate_eval.objectives[0] < current_eval.objectives[0];
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if accept {
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current = candidate;
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current_eval = candidate_eval;
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}
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}
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let best = Candidate::new(current.clone(), current_eval.clone());
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let population = Population::new(vec![best.clone()]);
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let pareto_front = vec![best.clone()];
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OptimizationResult::new(
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population,
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pareto_front,
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Some(best),
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evaluations,
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self.iterations,
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)
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}
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}
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struct Sphere1D;
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impl Problem for Sphere1D {
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type Decision = Vec<f64>;
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fn objectives(&self) -> ObjectiveSpace {
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ObjectiveSpace::new(vec![Objective::minimize("f")])
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}
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fn evaluate(&self, x: &Vec<f64>) -> Evaluation {
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Evaluation::new(vec![x[0] * x[0]])
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}
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}
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fn main() {
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let mut climber = HillClimber {
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iterations: 500,
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sigma: 0.5,
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initializer: RealBounds::new(vec![(-5.0, 5.0)]),
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seed: 11,
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};
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let result = climber.run(&Sphere1D);
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let best = result.best.expect("single-objective always has a best");
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println!("Hill-climber best f = {:.6}", best.evaluation.objectives[0]);
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println!("Total evaluations: {}", result.evaluations);
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}
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