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typst-collection/preview/glossy/0.1.2/src/gloss.typ
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Typst

#import "./themes.typ": *
#import "./utils.typ": *
#let __gloss_entries = state("__gloss_entries", (:))
#let __gloss_used = state("__gloss_used", (:))
#let __gloss_label_prefix = "__gloss:"
// given an array of dictionaries, make sure each has all the keys we'll
// reference, using default values if needed
#let __normalize_entries(entry-list) = {
// TODO: panic if key or short missing, all others optional
let new-list = ()
for entry in entry-list {
let long = entry.at("long", default: none)
let longplural = entry.at("longplural", default: none)
if long != none and longplural == none {
longplural = __pluralize(long)
}
new-list.push((
key: entry.key,
short: entry.short,
plural: entry.at("plural", default: __pluralize(entry.short)),
long: long,
longplural: longplural,
description: entry.at("description", default: none),
group: entry.at("group", default: ""),
))
}
return new-list
}
// update our state with a glossary entry
#let __add_entry(entry) = {
// make sure our final glossary state does not already have this key
if __gloss_entries.final().at(entry.key, default: false) == true {
panic("Glossary error. Duplicate key: " + entry.key)
}
// add it to the state
__gloss_entries.update(st => {
st.insert(entry.key, entry)
return st
})
}
// fetch a glossary entry from our state, or panic
#let __get_entry(key) = {
let entries = __gloss_entries.final()
if key not in entries {
panic("Glossary error. Missing key: " + key)
}
entries.at(key)
}
// returns true if an entry with `key` is in our glossary state
#let __has_entry(key) = {
let entries = __gloss_entries.final()
key in entries
}
// helper to prefix a key for label/reference scoping for the dictionary entry
#let __dict_label_str(key) = {
__gloss_label_prefix + key
}
// helper to get a label with prefix for the dictionary entry
#let __dict_label(key) = {
label(__dict_label_str(key))
}
// helper to prefix a key for label/reference scoping for the term use in a doc
#let __term_label_str(key, index) = {
__gloss_label_prefix + key + "." + str(index)
}
// helper to get a label with prefix for the term use in a doc
#let __term_label(key, index) = {
label(__term_label_str(key, index))
}
// update the usage count for a given key
#let __save_term_usage(key, count) = {
__gloss_used.update(st => {
st.insert(key, count)
return st;
})
}
// the main function which emits terms used in a document
//
// handles all the modifiers:
//
// - cap: capitalize the term
// - pl: pluralize the term
// - both: emit "Long form (short form)"
// - short: emit just the short form
// - long: emit just the long form
#let __gls(
key,
modifiers: array
) = {
// Get the term
let entry = __get_entry(key)
let entry_label = __dict_label_str(key)
// Lookup and increment the count
let entry_counter = counter(entry_label)
entry_counter.step()
// See if this is the first use
let key_index = entry_counter.get().first()
let first = key_index == 0
// Count the entry as used so we can link back from glossary
__save_term_usage(entry.key, key_index + 1)
// Helper: Apply pluralization if needed
let pluralize_term = (singular, plural) => {
if "pl" in modifiers and plural != none { plural } else { singular }
}
// Helper: Capitalize term if "cap" modifier present
let capitalize_term = (term) => {
if "cap" in modifiers { upper(term.first()) + term.slice(1) } else { term }
}
// Helper: Format a term with pluralization and capitalization
let format_term = (term, plural) => {
capitalize_term(pluralize_term(term, plural))
}
// Helper: Select and format the displayed term (long, short, or both)
let select_term = (is_long_mode, use_both) => {
// Derive pluralized and capitalized versions of the long and short forms
let short_form = format_term(entry.short, entry.plural)
let long_form = if entry.long != none { format_term(entry.long, entry.longplural) } else { none }
// Return logic for term selection:
if use_both and long_form != none {
// 1. If "both" is requested AND we have a long form available:
// Show "Long Form (Short Form)"
[#long_form (#short_form)]
} else if is_long_mode and long_form != none {
// 2. If long mode is requested AND we have a long form available:
// Show just the long form
[#long_form]
} else {
// 3. Fallback case - use short form when:
// - "both" was requested but no long form exists
// - long mode was requested but no long form exists
// - short form was explicitly requested
// - no specific mode was requested
[#short_form]
}
}
// Determine which form to display: "short", "long", or "both"
let is_both = "both" in modifiers
let is_long = "long" in modifiers and not is_both
let is_short = "short" in modifiers and not is_both and not is_long
context {
// Final display logic
let display = if is_both or is_long or is_short {
// User requested specific behavior via modifiers
select_term(is_long, is_both)
} else {
// Default behavior: show "both" on first use, else "short"
select_term(false, first)
}
// TODO: figure out how to link to __dict_label(key) if the glossary exists
// NOTE: this is a low priority, I don't think it's that important or useful.
// Emit with labels for this instance of the term usage
[#display#metadata(display)#__term_label(key, key_index)]
}
}
// Create all the backlinks to term uses in a doc, in the form of page numbers
// linked. Used when emitting a glossary, so its page numbers can link back to
// the uses.
#let __create_backlinks(key, count) = {
// create array of labels to link to
let labels = for i in range(count) {
(__term_label(key, i),)
}
// create arrays of locations, and page number display text
let pages = labels
.map(l => { locate(l) })
.map((loc) => { numbering(__default(loc.page-numbering(), "1"), loc.page()) })
// convert labels to links, filtering out duplicated pages
let seen = ()
let links = for i in range(labels.len()) {
let l = labels.at(i)
let p = pages.at(i)
if seen.contains(p) {
(none,)
} else {
seen.push(p)
(link(l, p),)
}
}.filter(l => l != none)
// connect links with commas and return
links.join(", ")
}
// Main wrapper (usually used in a `#show: init-glossary`) which loads the
// entries passed in into our state. Furthermore, hooks into references so that
// we can intercept term usage in a doc and label them appropriately.
//
// Pass a function in `show-term(term-body)` to control how you display terms.
#let init-glossary(entries, show-term: (term-body) => term-body, body) = context {
for entry in __normalize_entries(entries) {
__add_entry(entry)
}
// convert refs we recognize into links with labels
show ref: r => {
let (key, ..modifiers) = str(r.target).split(":")
if __has_entry(key) {
show-term(__gls(key, modifiers: modifiers))
} else {
r
}
}
body
}
// Used to print a glossary. Can customize title, theme, and/or specify groups.
//
// A theme is a dictionary with three attributes:
//
// #let my-theme = (
// section: (title, body) => {
// // how to display the glossary section and its body which will contain
// // groups, each with their entries
// },
//
// group: (name, body) => {
// // how to display a group name and its body (which will contain the
// // entries in that group)
// },
//
// entry: (entry, i, n) => {
// // how to display a single entry, along with its index and total count
// }
// }
#let glossary(title: "Glossary", theme: theme-2col, groups: ()) = context {
// our output is a map of group name to array of entries (each entry is a map)
let output = (:)
// pull in entire dictionary
let all_entries = __gloss_entries.final()
// filter down to just what we used
let all_used = __gloss_used.final()
// TODO: what about entries with no group? Or group == "" or == none
// get all groups
let all_groups = all_entries.values().map(e => e.at("group")).dedup().sorted()
let groups = if groups.len() == 0 { all_groups } else { groups }
// make sure requested groups are legit
for g in groups {
if g not in all_groups {
panic("Requested group not found: " + g)
}
}
// iterate one group at a time
for g in groups {
// collect used entries in this group
let cur = ()
for (key, count) in all_used {
let e = all_entries.at(key)
if e.at("group") == g {
// this term is both in this group and was used, add to our output
let short = e.at("short")
let long = e.at("long")
let description = e.at("description")
let label = [#metadata(key)#__dict_label(key)]
let pages = __create_backlinks(key, count)
cur.push((short: short, long: long, description: description, label: label, pages: pages))
}
}
if cur.len() > 0 {
if g == none { g = "" }
output.insert(g, cur.sorted(key: e => e.short))
}
}
// TODO: rendering for a) just one group, or b) the default group (ie terms
// with no group)?? -- in this case should we just not use the theme.group()
// function?
// index for group because dictionary don't have enumerate()
let i_group = 0;
// render it using our theme
(theme.section)(
title,
// section body (all groups)
for (group, entries) in output {
(theme.group)(
group,
i_group,
output.len(),
// group body (all entries)
for (i,e) in entries.enumerate() {
(theme.entry)(e, i, entries.len())
},
)
i_group += 1
}
)
}