P3: assets' posted and scheduled depreciation, their bases, and the K-1 on the tax basis (defect 13, D-41)
check / check (push) Canceled after 0s

Book value is cost less what the books posted; the schedule's figure is
apart. An asset's acquired date comes from its entry. Contributed
property keeps its section 723 carryover basis apart from its depreciable
basis (the lower of value and adjusted basis), with its 704(c) built-in
gain and method. The K-1 worksheet reports tax-basis capital (Form 1065
Item L) beside the book figures, leaving open what only the CPA knows.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01T3gXMVt7XJPi6ens1or9Dj
This commit is contained in:
swaitsandClaude Opus 5.5 committed 2026-10-21 14:04:12 -06:00
1 parent 3a9aa92315
commit 2f999c6050
81 files changed
+9391 -2604

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@@ -230,9 +230,9 @@ fn replayed_dates_outside_the_calendar_are_accepted() {
let equipment = add("1500", AccountType::Asset);
let accum = add("1501", AccountType::Asset);
let depreciation = add("6100", AccountType::Expense);
let asset = |purchase_date: NaiveDate, useful_life_months: u32| ledger_core::NewAsset {
let asset = |in_service_date: NaiveDate, useful_life_months: u32| ledger_core::NewAsset {
description: "Late".into(),
purchase_date,
in_service_date,
cost: usd(Decimal::new(120000, 2)),
salvage_value: usd(Decimal::ZERO),
useful_life_months,
@@ -267,11 +267,11 @@ fn replayed_dates_outside_the_calendar_are_accepted() {
.ledger
.replay_register_asset(asset(d(2026, 1, 1), 12))
.unwrap();
let fix = |purchase_date: NaiveDate| ledger_core::AssetCorrection {
let fix = |in_service_date: NaiveDate| ledger_core::AssetCorrection {
cost: usd(Decimal::new(120000, 2)),
salvage_value: usd(Decimal::ZERO),
useful_life_months: 60,
purchase_date,
in_service_date,
};
assert_eq!(
b.ledger.correct_asset(id, fix(d(9999, 1, 1))).unwrap_err(),
@@ -280,7 +280,10 @@ fn replayed_dates_outside_the_calendar_are_accepted() {
b.ledger
.replay_correct_asset(id, fix(d(9999, 1, 1)))
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(b.ledger.get_asset(id).unwrap().purchase_date, d(9999, 1, 1));
assert_eq!(
b.ledger.get_asset(id).unwrap().in_service_date,
d(9999, 1, 1)
);
// A disposal dated past the calendar.
let proceeds = usd(Decimal::ZERO);
assert_eq!(
@@ -467,18 +470,36 @@ fn amounts_larger_than_a_line_are_refused_everywhere() {
ledger_core::payout_plan(&payout(MAX_LINE_AMOUNT, MAX_LINE_AMOUNT), b.ledger.chart())
.is_ok()
);
// A contributor's basis.
let basis = |b: Decimal| ledger_core::TaxBasis {
rule: ledger_core::TaxBasisRule::Carryover,
contributor_basis: Some(b),
// A contributor's basis and a value at contribution.
let basis = |b: Decimal, v: Decimal| {
ledger_core::AssetBasis::contribution(ledger_core::BasisRule::Carryover723, b, v)
};
assert!(basis(big).check().is_err());
assert!(basis(MAX_LINE_AMOUNT).check().is_ok());
// On replay: every journaled basis passed check_journaled.
assert!(basis(big, Decimal::ONE).check().is_err());
assert!(basis(Decimal::ONE, big).check().is_err());
assert!(basis(MAX_LINE_AMOUNT, MAX_LINE_AMOUNT).check().is_ok());
// On replay: every journaled basis passed check_journaled (a pre-P3
// one check_legacy_journaled).
let cents_max = Decimal::MAX.round_dp(2) / Decimal::ONE_HUNDRED;
assert!(basis(big.round_dp(2)).check_journaled().is_ok());
assert!(basis(cents_max.round_dp(2)).check_journaled().is_ok());
assert!(basis(-Decimal::ONE).check_journaled().is_err());
assert!(
basis(big.round_dp(2), big.round_dp(2))
.check_journaled()
.is_ok()
);
assert!(
basis(cents_max.round_dp(2), Decimal::ONE)
.check_journaled()
.is_ok()
);
assert!(
basis(-Decimal::ONE, Decimal::ONE)
.check_journaled()
.is_err()
);
let mut legacy = basis(big.round_dp(2), Decimal::ONE);
legacy.fmv_at_contribution = None;
assert!(legacy.check_legacy_journaled().is_ok());
legacy.contributor_adjusted_basis = Some(-Decimal::ONE);
assert!(legacy.check_legacy_journaled().is_err());
// A party's share of an entry.
let share = |a: Decimal| {
vec![ledger_core::PartyShare {
@@ -508,16 +529,19 @@ fn replayed_bases_and_shares_past_the_limit_are_accepted() {
// Decimal's largest is a whole number of cents, as every version
// required of a basis and a share.
let cents_max = Decimal::MAX;
let basis = ledger_core::TaxBasis {
rule: ledger_core::TaxBasisRule::Carryover,
contributor_basis: Some(cents_max),
let basis = ledger_core::AssetBasis {
rule: ledger_core::BasisRule::Carryover723,
contributor_adjusted_basis: Some(cents_max),
fmv_at_contribution: None,
sec704c_method: None,
source: None,
};
for _ in 0..2 {
let id = b
.ledger
.register_asset(ledger_core::NewAsset {
description: "Laptop".into(),
purchase_date: d(2026, 1, 1),
in_service_date: d(2026, 1, 1),
cost: usd(Decimal::new(240000, 2)),
salvage_value: usd(Decimal::ZERO),
useful_life_months: 24,
@@ -526,12 +550,16 @@ fn replayed_bases_and_shares_past_the_limit_are_accepted() {
expense_account: depreciation,
})
.unwrap();
let mut new = basis.clone();
new.fmv_at_contribution = Some(Decimal::new(240000, 2));
assert!(matches!(
b.ledger.set_asset_tax_basis(id, basis),
b.ledger.set_asset_basis(id, new),
Err(LedgerError::InvalidTaxBasis(_))
));
b.ledger.replay_set_asset_tax_basis(id, basis).unwrap();
assert_eq!(b.ledger.get_asset(id).unwrap().tax, Some(basis));
b.ledger
.replay_set_asset_tax_basis(id, basis.rule, basis.contributor_adjusted_basis)
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(b.ledger.get_asset(id).unwrap().basis, Some(basis.clone()));
}
assert!(matches!(
ledger_core::fixed_asset_register(&b.ledger, d(2026, 12, 31)),
@@ -630,7 +658,7 @@ fn disposal_proceeds_and_dates_are_bounded() {
let depreciation = add("6100", AccountType::Expense);
let laptop = || ledger_core::NewAsset {
description: "Laptop".into(),
purchase_date: d(2026, 1, 1),
in_service_date: d(2026, 1, 1),
cost: usd(Decimal::new(240000, 2)),
salvage_value: usd(Decimal::ZERO),
useful_life_months: 24,
@@ -672,8 +700,11 @@ fn disposal_proceeds_and_dates_are_bounded() {
b.ledger.get_asset(old).unwrap().status,
ledger_core::AssetStatus::Disposed { date, .. } if date == NaiveDate::MAX
));
// Replay keeps what every version checked: no disposal twice, none
// before the purchase, no negative proceeds.
// Replay keeps what every version checked: no disposal twice, no
// negative proceeds. The date floor (the acquired date, P3) is a
// command's: replay accepts a disposal before it, which every earlier
// version's commands refused anyway (rules.md B-28: replay accepts
// more, never less).
assert_eq!(
b.ledger
.replay_dispose_asset(old, NaiveDate::MAX, usd(Decimal::ONE))
@@ -681,16 +712,19 @@ fn disposal_proceeds_and_dates_are_bounded() {
LedgerError::AssetAlreadyDisposed(old)
);
let early = b.ledger.register_asset(laptop()).unwrap();
assert!(matches!(
b.ledger
.replay_dispose_asset(early, d(2025, 1, 1), usd(Decimal::ONE)),
Err(LedgerError::DisposalBeforePurchase(_))
));
assert!(matches!(
b.ledger
.replay_dispose_asset(early, d(2026, 2, 1), usd(-Decimal::ONE)),
Err(LedgerError::NegativeProceeds(_))
));
assert!(matches!(
b.ledger
.dispose_asset(early, d(2025, 1, 1), usd(Decimal::ONE)),
Err(LedgerError::DisposalBeforeAcquisition { .. })
));
b.ledger
.replay_dispose_asset(early, d(2025, 1, 1), usd(Decimal::ONE))
.unwrap();
}
/// The bounds are the line limit exactly: a new draft line (base or
@@ -808,12 +842,12 @@ fn new_asset(
accounts: (AccountId, AccountId, AccountId),
cost: &str,
salvage: &str,
purchase_date: NaiveDate,
in_service_date: NaiveDate,
life: u32,
) -> ledger_core::NewAsset {
ledger_core::NewAsset {
description: "Machine".into(),
purchase_date,
in_service_date,
cost: usd(cost.parse().unwrap()),
salvage_value: usd(salvage.parse().unwrap()),
useful_life_months: life,