The P3 cutover review's open point 1: entries carry projects (classes, B-37), but the QuickBooks Desktop file (B-34) left the CLASS field empty on every line, and neither B-34 nor the README said so, though B-34 rule 6 says nothing changes silently. Intuit's IIF Import Kit (vendored in docs/spec/sources/intuit-iif.md, the kit's SHA-256 unchanged): the `!CLASS` header help says "Only the NAME column is required" and a subclass's NAME is its parents' names first, joined by colons; the kit's "Import First - List Declarations" example declares `!CLASS` rows before any transaction, and its "2004 Deposit (Income)" example names the class line by line in CLASS. So the file now declares every class in a `!CLASS` list after the accounts and before `!TRNS`, and writes each line's class in CLASS (empty where the line has none). Books with no class write no list, byte for byte as before. A line whose class wasn't declared is refused (IifError::UndeclaredClass), never written classless. A class's NAME follows B-34's rules for an account's own name: plain ASCII (rule 3), a colon written '-' (it would start a subclass), trimmed, '?' if nothing is left, cut to 31 characters: Intuit's qbXML Onscreen Reference gives `ClassAdd`'s Name "maxDT" : 31 (and 31 in the Canadian, UK and Australian desktop editions; 100 only in Online), the same as its `AccountAdd` Name (both JSON files vendored by SHA-256); Conductor's QuickBooks Desktop API reference agrees and says the name is case-insensitive. Classes whose NAMEs would match ignoring case get " (id)", round after round, as accounts get " (code)", except that among names that match, those already written differently from the books (made safe, or tagged) yield first, a second " (id)" if need be: a class's own name is kept unless another class's own name is the same ignoring case (classes 1 "Café", 2 "Cafe", 3 "Cafe (1)" are written "Cafe (1) (1)", "Cafe", "Cafe (1)"). Each class is tagged twice at most and ids differ, so none is left alike (a hand-built list is refused). Each class name written differently is an IifChange (IifField::ClassName), said one line each in the warnings and in the package README, whose "written differently" paragraph now names class names' limits; its IIF line says CLASS is each line's project when there are classes. The MCP and viewer notes count "account or class name(s)". API: `iif_classes(ledger)` builds the list; `journal_to_iif` takes it (`&[]` for none). Docs: rules.md B-34 rule 8 with its sources; intuit-iif.md (the `!CLASS` help, the list declarations and deposit examples, Intuit's SDK department page, the qbXML Onscreen Reference's ClassAdd and AccountAdd and Conductor's class reference, each with SHA-256); mcp-interface.md (books.export iif, the package note); the bookspec example iif-quickbooks-journal-file.toml (two projects: one carried and renamed, one only declared; every line derived by hand); testing.md; STATUS (open point 1 done; point 3 waits for the close, the owner said). Tests: ledger-import `iif_writes_each_lines_class_and_declares_the_classes_first`, `iif_class_names_fit_quickbooks_and_every_change_is_listed`, `iif_class_names_written_as_the_books_have_them_are_kept`, `iif_refuses_an_undeclared_or_unfit_class`, property `iif_class_names_never_clash`; ledger-package `the_package_iif_carries_each_lines_project` and the bookspec example. Broken to confirm: CLASS written empty fails the two exact-file tests, the package test and the bookspec example; the " (id)" tag dropped fails the names test and the property; tagging every name that meets (no yielding) fails the kept-names test and the property (its shrunk case, "A-B" beside "A\uFF1AB", kept in the regressions file). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01T3gXMVt7XJPi6ens1or9Dj
76 lines
3.5 KiB
Rust
76 lines
3.5 KiB
Rust
//! The journal as IIF, for QuickBooks Desktop: `books.export` format iif
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//! and the package's `general-journal.iif`.
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//!
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//! ```text
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//! GOAL: the CPA imports the books through a day into QuickBooks Desktop,
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//! each account declared with the type QuickBooks needs, and gets
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//! the balances and the profit of the package's statements.
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//! SOURCE: ledger_import::iif (the IIF format and account types); rules.md
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//! B-33 (as of a day), B-34; DECISION (owner, 2026-10-20, plan
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//! D-36: closing entries are left out).
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//! INVARIANTS:
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//! 1. The cash accounts are BANK; the receivable and payable control
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//! accounts AR and AP; the cost and accumulated depreciation accounts
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//! of an asset bought on or before as_of FIXASSET; every other
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//! account follows its type. Every account in the chart is declared.
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//! 2. Every posted entry dated on or before as_of, from the first, in
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//! the order posted, except period closes: QuickBooks keeps no
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//! closing entries (it works out retained earnings itself), so an
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//! imported close would zero its period's profit. The file's
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//! balances are the trial balance as of as_of without the closes.
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//! 3. Every class (project) in the books is declared, and each line
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//! carries its class (rules.md B-34 rule 8).
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//! ```
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use chrono::NaiveDate;
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use ledger_core::{AccountId, AccountType, Ledger};
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/// The journal through `as_of` as IIF, via ledger-import (INVARIANTS 1-2),
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/// declaring every account with its QuickBooks type: the cash accounts
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/// (`cash_codes`, the books' `cash_accounts`) are BANK, the receivable and
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/// payable control accounts AR and AP, the cost and accumulated
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/// depreciation accounts of an asset bought by `as_of` FIXASSET, and the
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/// rest follow their wanderbooks type (other current asset, other current
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/// liability, equity, income, expense), and every class with each line's
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/// class in CLASS. Returns the file and every text it writes differently
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/// from the books.
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pub fn export_iif(
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ledger: &Ledger,
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cash_codes: &[String],
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as_of: NaiveDate,
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) -> Result<ledger_import::Iif, String> {
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use ledger_import::{QbAccountType as Qb, iif_accounts, iif_classes, journal_to_iif};
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let fixed: std::collections::HashSet<AccountId> = ledger
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.registered_assets()
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.filter(|a| ledger.asset_acquired_date(a.id).is_some_and(|d| d <= as_of))
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.flat_map(|a| [a.cost_account, a.accum_depr_account])
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.collect();
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let receivables = ledger.role_account(&ledger_core::RECEIVABLES);
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let payables = ledger.role_account(&ledger_core::PAYABLES);
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let accounts = iif_accounts(ledger, |a| {
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if cash_codes.contains(&a.code) {
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Qb::Bank
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} else if Some(a.id) == receivables {
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Qb::AccountsReceivable
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} else if Some(a.id) == payables {
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Qb::AccountsPayable
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} else if fixed.contains(&a.id) {
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Qb::FixedAsset
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} else {
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match a.account_type {
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AccountType::Asset => Qb::OtherCurrentAsset,
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AccountType::Liability => Qb::OtherCurrentLiability,
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AccountType::Equity => Qb::Equity,
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AccountType::Revenue => Qb::Income,
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AccountType::Expense => Qb::Expense,
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}
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}
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});
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let closes = ledger.closing_entry_ids();
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let entries: Vec<_> = ledger
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.posted_entries()
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.filter(|e| e.date() <= as_of && !closes.contains(&e.id()))
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.collect();
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journal_to_iif(&accounts, &iif_classes(ledger), &entries).map_err(|e| e.to_string())
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}
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