Files
wanderbooks/crates/ledger-mcp/src/server.rs
T

1090 lines
39 KiB
Rust

//! The MCP server: narrow typed tools over the store, with the receipt
//! policy enforced server-side.
use crate::policy::ReceiptPolicy;
use crate::types::*;
use chrono::NaiveDate;
use ledger_core::{AccountId, AccountType, JournalEntry, Ledger, Money, Side, reports};
use ledger_store::Store;
use rmcp::handler::server::wrapper::{Json, Parameters};
use rmcp::model::{Implementation, ServerCapabilities, ServerConfig};
use rmcp::{ServerHandler, tool, tool_handler, tool_router};
use rust_decimal::Decimal;
use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
/// The agent operating contract, delivered via initialize.
const INSTRUCTIONS: &str = "You are the bookkeeping agent for these books. The engine enforces the accounting; you enforce the workflow.\n\nRULES\n- Money is exact decimal. Always pass amounts as decimal strings (\"123.45\"), never floats.\n- Never post directly. The flow is draft (books.draft_entry) -> add lines (books.add_line) -> preview (books.post_entry without confirmed) -> review the preview -> post (books.post_entry with confirmed=true).\n- Every entry must balance: debits equal credits, exactly. Every line needs a real account from books.chart. The engine rejects anything else.\n- Receipts: any entry moving more than $25.00 in debits needs at least one receipt attached (books.attach_receipt) before posting. The server rejects the post otherwise. This is enforced, not a suggestion.\n- Never invent accounts. If the account you need does not exist, add it with books.add_account first.\n- Corrections go through books.reverse_entry. Posted entries are immutable; there is no edit.\n- After posting, check books.digest to review what changed, so a human can review too.\n- Amounts in every response are decimal strings. Treat them as exact.";
/// Max receipt/document upload: 25 MB.
const MAX_UPLOAD_BYTES: usize = 25 * 1024 * 1024;
/// The server. One store, one receipt policy, shared across tool calls.
/// `Store` is `!Sync`, so access is serialized through a mutex; the server
/// is single-writer by construction.
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct BooksServer {
store: Arc<Mutex<Store>>,
policy: ReceiptPolicy,
}
impl BooksServer {
/// Build the server around an open store.
pub fn new(store: Store, policy: ReceiptPolicy) -> Self {
Self {
store: Arc::new(Mutex::new(store)),
policy,
}
}
fn lock(&self) -> Result<std::sync::MutexGuard<'_, Store>, String> {
self.store
.lock()
.map_err(|_| "store lock poisoned".to_string())
}
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helpers
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
fn parse_date(s: &str) -> Result<NaiveDate, String> {
NaiveDate::parse_from_str(s, "%Y-%m-%d")
.map_err(|_| format!("bad date {s:?}: expected YYYY-MM-DD"))
}
fn parse_amount(s: &str) -> Result<Decimal, String> {
s.parse::<Decimal>()
.map_err(|_| format!("bad amount {s:?}: expected a decimal string like \"123.45\""))
}
fn parse_side(s: &str) -> Result<Side, String> {
match s.to_lowercase().as_str() {
"debit" => Ok(Side::Debit),
"credit" => Ok(Side::Credit),
_ => Err(format!("bad side {s:?}: expected \"debit\" or \"credit\"")),
}
}
fn parse_account_type(s: &str) -> Result<AccountType, String> {
match s.to_lowercase().as_str() {
"asset" => Ok(AccountType::Asset),
"liability" => Ok(AccountType::Liability),
"equity" => Ok(AccountType::Equity),
"revenue" => Ok(AccountType::Revenue),
"expense" => Ok(AccountType::Expense),
_ => Err(format!(
"bad account_type {s:?}: expected asset, liability, equity, revenue, or expense"
)),
}
}
/// Resolve an account reference: a numeric id, or an account code.
fn resolve_account(store: &Store, account: &str) -> Result<AccountId, String> {
if let Ok(id) = account.parse::<u64>()
&& store.ledger().chart().get(id).is_some()
{
return Ok(id);
}
store
.ledger()
.chart()
.find_by_code(account)
.map(|a| a.id)
.ok_or_else(|| format!("unknown account {account:?}: use an id or code from books.chart"))
}
fn money(n: Decimal) -> String {
// Decimal's Display never emits floats or "-0" for exact values.
n.to_string()
}
/// Preview lines with resulting balances for raw (account, side, amount) lines.
fn preview_lines_for(
store: &Store,
lines: &[(AccountId, Side, Money)],
) -> Result<Vec<PreviewLine>, String> {
let ledger = store.ledger();
let mut out = Vec::with_capacity(lines.len());
for (account_id, side, amount) in lines {
let account = ledger
.chart()
.get(*account_id)
.ok_or_else(|| format!("unknown account {account_id}"))?;
let before = ledger
.account_balance(*account_id)
.map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
let normal = account.account_type.normal_side();
let delta = if *side == normal {
amount.amount
} else {
-amount.amount
};
let after = before + delta;
out.push(PreviewLine {
account_id: *account_id,
code: account.code.clone(),
name: account.name.clone(),
side: match side {
Side::Debit => "debit".to_string(),
Side::Credit => "credit".to_string(),
},
amount: money(amount.amount),
balance_before: money(if before.is_zero() {
Decimal::ZERO
} else {
before
}),
balance_after: money(if after.is_zero() {
Decimal::ZERO
} else {
after
}),
});
}
Ok(out)
}
/// Preview lines with resulting balances for an entry.
fn preview_lines(store: &Store, entry: &JournalEntry) -> Result<Vec<PreviewLine>, String> {
let lines: Vec<(AccountId, Side, Money)> = entry
.lines()
.iter()
.map(|l| (l.account, l.side, l.amount))
.collect();
preview_lines_for(store, &lines)
}
fn preview_receipts(store: &Store, entry_id: u64) -> Result<Vec<PreviewReceipt>, String> {
Ok(store
.list_attachments(Some(entry_id))
.map_err(|e| e.to_string())?
.into_iter()
.map(|a| PreviewReceipt {
attachment_id: a.id,
file_name: a.file_name,
sha256: a.blob_sha,
})
.collect())
}
/// Net movement of one account over entries on or before `through`, in the
/// account's normal side.
fn movement_through(ledger: &Ledger, account: AccountId, through: NaiveDate) -> Decimal {
let movement: Decimal = ledger
.posted_entries()
.filter(|e| e.date() <= through)
.flat_map(|e| e.lines())
.filter(|l| l.account == account)
.map(|l| match l.side {
Side::Debit => l.amount.amount,
Side::Credit => -l.amount.amount,
})
.sum();
let account = ledger.chart().get(account).expect("account exists");
match account.account_type.normal_side() {
Side::Debit => movement,
Side::Credit => -movement,
}
}
/// Net movement of one account over entries in `[from, to]`, normal side.
fn movement_in(ledger: &Ledger, account: AccountId, from: NaiveDate, to: NaiveDate) -> Decimal {
let movement: Decimal = ledger
.posted_entries()
.filter(|e| e.date() >= from && e.date() <= to)
.flat_map(|e| e.lines())
.filter(|l| l.account == account)
.map(|l| match l.side {
Side::Debit => l.amount.amount,
Side::Credit => -l.amount.amount,
})
.sum();
let account = ledger.chart().get(account).expect("account exists");
match account.account_type.normal_side() {
Side::Debit => movement,
Side::Credit => -movement,
}
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Tools
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[tool_router]
impl BooksServer {
#[tool(
name = "books.chart",
description = "List the chart of accounts with current balances. Start here: every line you post must use a real account from this chart.",
annotations(read_only_hint = true)
)]
async fn chart(&self) -> Result<Json<ChartOut>, String> {
let store = self.lock()?;
let ledger = store.ledger();
let mut accounts = Vec::new();
let mut all: Vec<_> = ledger.chart().all().collect();
all.sort_by(|a, b| a.code.cmp(&b.code));
for a in all {
let balance = ledger.account_balance(a.id).map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
accounts.push(ChartAccount {
id: a.id,
code: a.code.clone(),
name: a.name.clone(),
account_type: format!("{:?}", a.account_type).to_lowercase(),
parent: a.parent,
placeholder: a.placeholder,
balance: money(if balance.is_zero() {
Decimal::ZERO
} else {
balance
}),
});
}
Ok(Json(ChartOut {
accounts,
base_currency: store.base_currency().code().to_string(),
}))
}
#[tool(
name = "books.add_account",
description = "Add an account to the chart. Codes must be unique; check books.chart first."
)]
async fn add_account(
&self,
params: Parameters<AddAccountParams>,
) -> Result<Json<AddAccountOut>, String> {
let p = params.0;
let mut store = self.lock()?;
let id = store
.add_account(
&p.code,
&p.name,
parse_account_type(&p.account_type)?,
p.parent,
p.placeholder.unwrap_or(false),
)
.map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
Ok(Json(AddAccountOut { account_id: id }))
}
#[tool(
name = "books.trial_balance",
description = "The trial balance: every account with a non-zero balance, debit and credit columns and totals. Debits must equal credits.",
annotations(read_only_hint = true)
)]
async fn trial_balance(&self) -> Result<Json<TrialBalanceOut>, String> {
let store = self.lock()?;
let tb = reports::trial_balance(store.ledger());
Ok(Json(TrialBalanceOut {
lines: tb
.lines
.iter()
.map(|l| TrialBalanceLineOut {
code: l.code.clone(),
name: l.name.clone(),
debit: money(l.debit),
credit: money(l.credit),
})
.collect(),
total_debits: money(tb.total_debits),
total_credits: money(tb.total_credits),
balanced: tb.balanced(),
}))
}
#[tool(
name = "books.profit_and_loss",
description = "Profit and loss for a period: revenue, expenses, net income. Dates are YYYY-MM-DD; omit for all time.",
annotations(read_only_hint = true)
)]
async fn profit_and_loss(
&self,
params: Parameters<ProfitAndLossParams>,
) -> Result<Json<ProfitAndLossOut>, String> {
let p = params.0;
let store = self.lock()?;
let ledger = store.ledger();
let start = match p.start {
Some(s) => parse_date(&s)?,
None => NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(1, 1, 1).unwrap(),
};
let end = match p.end {
Some(s) => parse_date(&s)?,
None => chrono::Utc::now().date_naive(),
};
if end < start {
return Err("end is before start".to_string());
}
let mut revenue = Decimal::ZERO;
let mut expenses = Decimal::ZERO;
for a in ledger.chart().all() {
if a.placeholder {
continue;
}
match a.account_type {
AccountType::Revenue => revenue += movement_in(ledger, a.id, start, end),
AccountType::Expense => expenses += movement_in(ledger, a.id, start, end),
_ => {}
}
}
Ok(Json(ProfitAndLossOut {
start: start.to_string(),
end: end.to_string(),
revenue: money(revenue),
expenses: money(expenses),
net_income: money(revenue - expenses),
}))
}
#[tool(
name = "books.balance_sheet",
description = "The balance sheet as of a date: assets, liabilities, equity (including current earnings). Omit as_of for today.",
annotations(read_only_hint = true)
)]
async fn balance_sheet(
&self,
params: Parameters<BalanceSheetParams>,
) -> Result<Json<BalanceSheetOut>, String> {
let p = params.0;
let store = self.lock()?;
let ledger = store.ledger();
let as_of = match p.as_of {
Some(s) => parse_date(&s)?,
None => chrono::Utc::now().date_naive(),
};
let mut assets = Decimal::ZERO;
let mut liabilities = Decimal::ZERO;
let mut equity = Decimal::ZERO;
let mut revenue = Decimal::ZERO;
let mut expenses = Decimal::ZERO;
for a in ledger.chart().all() {
if a.placeholder {
continue;
}
let m = movement_through(ledger, a.id, as_of);
match a.account_type {
AccountType::Asset => assets += m,
AccountType::Liability => liabilities += m,
AccountType::Equity => equity += m,
AccountType::Revenue => revenue += m,
AccountType::Expense => expenses += m,
}
}
let current_earnings = revenue - expenses;
equity += current_earnings;
Ok(Json(BalanceSheetOut {
as_of: as_of.to_string(),
assets: money(assets),
liabilities: money(liabilities),
equity: money(equity),
current_earnings: money(current_earnings),
balanced: assets == liabilities + equity,
}))
}
#[tool(
name = "books.draft_entry",
description = "Start a draft journal entry. Drafts are not journaled until posted; add lines with books.add_line."
)]
async fn draft_entry(
&self,
params: Parameters<DraftEntryParams>,
) -> Result<Json<DraftEntryOut>, String> {
let p = params.0;
let mut store = self.lock()?;
let id = store
.create_entry(parse_date(&p.date)?, &p.description)
.map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
Ok(Json(DraftEntryOut {
entry_id: id,
status: "draft".to_string(),
}))
}
#[tool(
name = "books.add_line",
description = "Add one line to a draft entry. Amount is a decimal string, never a float. The entry must balance before posting."
)]
async fn add_line(
&self,
params: Parameters<AddLineParams>,
) -> Result<Json<AddLineOut>, String> {
let p = params.0;
let mut store = self.lock()?;
let account = resolve_account(&store, &p.account)?;
let amount = parse_amount(&p.amount)?;
if amount <= Decimal::ZERO {
return Err("amount must be positive".to_string());
}
let currency = store.base_currency();
store
.add_line(
p.entry_id,
account,
parse_side(&p.side)?,
Money::new(amount, currency),
)
.map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
Ok(Json(AddLineOut { ok: true }))
}
#[tool(
name = "books.post_entry",
description = "Post a draft entry. Without confirmed=true this returns a preview (lines, resulting balances, receipt checklist) and posts nothing. With confirmed=true it posts after enforcing the receipt policy."
)]
async fn post_entry(
&self,
params: Parameters<PostEntryParams>,
) -> Result<Json<PostEntryOut>, String> {
let p = params.0;
let mut store = self.lock()?;
let entry = store
.ledger()
.get_entry(p.entry_id)
.ok_or_else(|| format!("unknown entry {}", p.entry_id))?
.clone();
if entry.status() != ledger_core::EntryStatus::Draft {
return Err(format!("entry {} is not a draft", p.entry_id));
}
// Pure validation before anything is journaled.
entry
.validate(store.ledger().chart())
.map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
let total = ReceiptPolicy::entry_debits(&entry);
if let Some(expected) = p.expected_total {
let want = parse_amount(&expected)?;
if total != want {
return Err(format!(
"expected_total mismatch: entry totals {total}, expected {want}"
));
}
}
let receipt_required = self.policy.receipt_required(store.ledger(), &entry);
let receipts = preview_receipts(&store, p.entry_id)?;
let receipt_missing = receipt_required && receipts.is_empty();
let out = PostEntryOut {
status: "preview".to_string(),
entry_id: p.entry_id,
date: entry.date().to_string(),
description: entry.description().to_string(),
total: money(total),
lines: preview_lines(&store, &entry)?,
receipts,
receipt_required,
receipt_missing,
};
if !p.confirmed.unwrap_or(false) {
return Ok(Json(out));
}
if receipt_missing {
return Err(format!(
"receipt_required: entry {} moves {} in debits ({}); attach a receipt with books.attach_receipt before posting",
p.entry_id,
money(total),
self.policy.describe()
));
}
store.post_entry(p.entry_id).map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
let mut posted = out;
posted.status = "posted".to_string();
Ok(Json(posted))
}
#[tool(
name = "books.reverse_entry",
description = "Reverse a posted entry with an offsetting entry. Without confirmed=true returns a preview; reversals are exempt from the receipt policy."
)]
async fn reverse_entry(
&self,
params: Parameters<ReverseEntryParams>,
) -> Result<Json<ReverseEntryOut>, String> {
let p = params.0;
let mut store = self.lock()?;
let orig = store
.ledger()
.get_entry(p.entry_id)
.ok_or_else(|| format!("unknown entry {}", p.entry_id))?
.clone();
if orig.status() != ledger_core::EntryStatus::Posted {
return Err(format!("entry {} is not posted", p.entry_id));
}
let date = parse_date(&p.date)?;
// Build the preview from the flipped lines without mutating.
let flipped: Vec<(AccountId, Side, Money)> = orig
.lines()
.iter()
.map(|l| {
let side = match l.side {
Side::Debit => Side::Credit,
Side::Credit => Side::Debit,
};
(l.account, side, l.amount)
})
.collect();
let out = ReverseEntryOut {
status: "preview".to_string(),
reversal_id: 0, // filled in on post
reverses: p.entry_id,
lines: preview_lines_for(&store, &flipped)?,
};
if !p.confirmed.unwrap_or(false) {
return Ok(Json(out));
}
let reversal_id = store
.reverse_entry(p.entry_id, date, &p.description)
.map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
let mut posted = out;
posted.status = "posted".to_string();
posted.reversal_id = reversal_id;
Ok(Json(posted))
}
#[tool(
name = "books.attach_receipt",
description = "Attach a receipt (base64 file bytes) to an entry, or file it unlinked and link later with books.link_receipt. Files are content-addressed and deduplicated."
)]
async fn attach_receipt(
&self,
params: Parameters<AttachReceiptParams>,
) -> Result<Json<AttachReceiptOut>, String> {
let p = params.0;
let bytes = base64::Engine::decode(
&base64::engine::general_purpose::STANDARD,
&p.content_base64,
)
.map_err(|_| "content_base64 is not valid base64".to_string())?;
if bytes.len() > MAX_UPLOAD_BYTES {
return Err(format!(
"file is {} bytes; the limit is {MAX_UPLOAD_BYTES}",
bytes.len()
));
}
let mut store = self.lock()?;
let (attachment_id, sha256, deduplicated) = store
.attach_receipt(
p.entry_id,
&p.file_name,
&p.mime_type,
&bytes,
p.description.as_deref(),
)
.map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
Ok(Json(AttachReceiptOut {
attachment_id,
sha256,
deduplicated,
}))
}
#[tool(
name = "books.file_document",
description = "File a formation, legal, tax, or accounting document into the content-addressed store."
)]
async fn file_document(
&self,
params: Parameters<FileDocumentParams>,
) -> Result<Json<AttachReceiptOut>, String> {
let p = params.0;
match p.category.as_str() {
"formation" | "legal" | "tax" | "accounting" | "other" => {}
_ => {
return Err(format!(
"bad category {:?}: expected formation, legal, tax, accounting, or other",
p.category
));
}
}
let bytes = base64::Engine::decode(
&base64::engine::general_purpose::STANDARD,
&p.content_base64,
)
.map_err(|_| "content_base64 is not valid base64".to_string())?;
if bytes.len() > MAX_UPLOAD_BYTES {
return Err(format!(
"file is {} bytes; the limit is {MAX_UPLOAD_BYTES}",
bytes.len()
));
}
let mut store = self.lock()?;
let (attachment_id, sha256, deduplicated) = store
.file_document(
&p.category,
&p.file_name,
&p.mime_type,
&bytes,
p.description.as_deref(),
)
.map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
Ok(Json(AttachReceiptOut {
attachment_id,
sha256,
deduplicated,
}))
}
#[tool(
name = "books.link_receipt",
description = "Link a previously filed (unlinked) receipt to an entry."
)]
async fn link_receipt(
&self,
params: Parameters<LinkReceiptParams>,
) -> Result<Json<LinkReceiptOut>, String> {
let p = params.0;
let mut store = self.lock()?;
store
.link_receipt(p.attachment_id, p.entry_id)
.map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
Ok(Json(LinkReceiptOut { ok: true }))
}
#[tool(
name = "books.list_receipts",
description = "List receipts and filed documents, optionally filtered to one entry.",
annotations(read_only_hint = true)
)]
async fn list_receipts(
&self,
params: Parameters<ListReceiptsParams>,
) -> Result<Json<ListReceiptsOut>, String> {
let p = params.0;
let store = self.lock()?;
let receipts = store
.list_attachments(p.entry_id)
.map_err(|e| e.to_string())?
.into_iter()
.map(|a| ReceiptOut {
attachment_id: a.id,
sha256: a.blob_sha,
entry_id: a.entry_id,
category: a.category,
file_name: a.file_name,
mime_type: a.mime_type,
size_bytes: a.size_bytes,
description: a.description,
})
.collect();
Ok(Json(ListReceiptsOut { receipts }))
}
#[tool(
name = "books.get_receipt",
description = "Fetch a receipt or document's metadata and base64 bytes. Bytes are hash-verified on read.",
annotations(read_only_hint = true)
)]
async fn get_receipt(
&self,
params: Parameters<GetReceiptParams>,
) -> Result<Json<GetReceiptOut>, String> {
let p = params.0;
let store = self.lock()?;
let meta = store
.list_attachments(None)
.map_err(|e| e.to_string())?
.into_iter()
.find(|a| a.id == p.attachment_id)
.ok_or_else(|| format!("unknown attachment {}", p.attachment_id))?;
let bytes = store
.attachment_bytes(p.attachment_id)
.map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
Ok(Json(GetReceiptOut {
attachment_id: meta.id,
sha256: meta.blob_sha,
entry_id: meta.entry_id,
category: meta.category,
file_name: meta.file_name,
mime_type: meta.mime_type,
size_bytes: meta.size_bytes,
content_base64: base64::Engine::encode(
&base64::engine::general_purpose::STANDARD,
&bytes,
),
}))
}
#[tool(
name = "books.get_entry",
description = "Full detail of one entry: lines, totals, status, and attached receipts.",
annotations(read_only_hint = true)
)]
async fn get_entry(
&self,
params: Parameters<GetEntryParams>,
) -> Result<Json<GetEntryOut>, String> {
let p = params.0;
let store = self.lock()?;
let entry = store
.ledger()
.get_entry(p.entry_id)
.ok_or_else(|| format!("unknown entry {}", p.entry_id))?
.clone();
let lines = entry
.lines()
.iter()
.map(|l| {
let a = store.ledger().chart().get(l.account).unwrap();
EntryLineOut {
account_id: l.account,
code: a.code.clone(),
name: a.name.clone(),
side: match l.side {
Side::Debit => "debit".to_string(),
Side::Credit => "credit".to_string(),
},
amount: money(l.amount.amount),
}
})
.collect();
Ok(Json(GetEntryOut {
entry_id: p.entry_id,
date: entry.date().to_string(),
description: entry.description().to_string(),
status: match entry.status() {
ledger_core::EntryStatus::Draft => "draft".to_string(),
ledger_core::EntryStatus::Posted => "posted".to_string(),
},
reversal_of: entry.reversal_of(),
lines,
total: money(ReceiptPolicy::entry_debits(&entry)),
receipts: preview_receipts(&store, p.entry_id)?,
}))
}
#[tool(
name = "books.search_entries",
description = "Search posted entries by account, date range, and description text. Newest first.",
annotations(read_only_hint = true)
)]
async fn search_entries(
&self,
params: Parameters<SearchEntriesParams>,
) -> Result<Json<SearchEntriesOut>, String> {
let p = params.0;
let store = self.lock()?;
let rows = store
.search_entries(
p.account_id,
p.date_from.as_deref(),
p.date_to.as_deref(),
p.text.as_deref(),
p.limit.unwrap_or(50).min(500),
p.offset.unwrap_or(0),
)
.map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
let mut entries = Vec::with_capacity(rows.len());
for r in rows {
let e = store
.ledger()
.get_entry(r.id)
.ok_or_else(|| format!("entry {} missing from ledger", r.id))?;
let total = ReceiptPolicy::entry_debits(e);
let receipt_count = store
.list_attachments(Some(r.id))
.map_err(|e| e.to_string())?
.len() as u64;
entries.push(EntrySummary {
entry_id: r.id,
date: r.date,
description: r.description,
total: money(total),
reversal_of: r.reversal_of,
receipt_count,
});
}
Ok(Json(SearchEntriesOut { entries }))
}
#[tool(
name = "books.digest",
description = "What changed since a date: entries posted, per-account movement, and receipt coverage. Built for human review.",
annotations(read_only_hint = true)
)]
async fn digest(&self, params: Parameters<DigestParams>) -> Result<Json<DigestOut>, String> {
let p = params.0;
let since = parse_date(&p.since)?;
let today = chrono::Utc::now().date_naive();
let store = self.lock()?;
let ledger = store.ledger();
let mut entries = Vec::new();
for e in ledger.posted_entries() {
if e.date() < since {
continue;
}
let receipts = store
.list_attachments(Some(e.id()))
.map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
let required = self.policy.receipt_required(ledger, e);
entries.push(DigestEntry {
entry_id: e.id(),
date: e.date().to_string(),
description: e.description().to_string(),
total: money(ReceiptPolicy::entry_debits(e)),
reversal_of: e.reversal_of(),
receipt_count: receipts.len() as u64,
receipt_required: required,
receipt_missing: required && receipts.is_empty(),
});
}
entries.sort_by(|a, b| b.date.cmp(&a.date).then(b.entry_id.cmp(&a.entry_id)));
let mut totals = Vec::new();
for a in ledger.chart().all() {
if a.placeholder {
continue;
}
let m = movement_in(ledger, a.id, since, today);
if !m.is_zero() {
totals.push(DigestTotal {
code: a.code.clone(),
name: a.name.clone(),
movement: money(m),
});
}
}
totals.sort_by(|a, b| a.code.cmp(&b.code));
Ok(Json(DigestOut {
since: since.to_string(),
entries,
totals_by_account: totals,
}))
}
#[tool(
name = "books.export",
description = "Export a report as CSV or JSON. Reports: journal (every posted entry with lines), trial_balance, profit_and_loss, balance_sheet.",
annotations(read_only_hint = true)
)]
async fn export(&self, params: Parameters<ExportParams>) -> Result<Json<ExportOut>, String> {
let p = params.0;
let format = p.format.to_lowercase();
if format != "csv" && format != "json" {
return Err(format!(
"bad format {:?}: expected \"csv\" or \"json\"",
p.format
));
}
let report = p.report.to_lowercase();
let content = match report.as_str() {
"journal" => self.export_journal(&format)?,
"trial_balance" => self.export_trial_balance(&format)?,
"profit_and_loss" => self.export_pnl(&format, p.start.as_deref(), p.end.as_deref())?,
"balance_sheet" => self.export_balance_sheet(&format, p.as_of.as_deref())?,
_ => {
return Err(format!(
"bad report {:?}: expected journal, trial_balance, profit_and_loss, or balance_sheet",
p.report
));
}
};
Ok(Json(ExportOut {
format,
report,
content,
}))
}
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Export builders (called under the tool lock via &self)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
impl BooksServer {
fn export_journal(&self, format: &str) -> Result<String, String> {
let store = self.lock()?;
let ledger = store.ledger();
if format == "json" {
let rows: Vec<serde_json::Value> = ledger
.posted_entries()
.map(|e| {
serde_json::json!({
"entry_id": e.id(),
"date": e.date().to_string(),
"description": e.description(),
"reversal_of": e.reversal_of(),
"lines": e.lines().iter().map(|l| {
let a = ledger.chart().get(l.account).unwrap();
serde_json::json!({
"account_code": a.code,
"account_name": a.name,
"side": match l.side { Side::Debit => "debit", Side::Credit => "credit" },
"amount": money(l.amount.amount),
"currency": l.amount.currency.code(),
})
}).collect::<Vec<_>>(),
})
})
.collect();
return serde_json::to_string_pretty(&rows).map_err(|e| e.to_string());
}
let mut csv = String::from(
"entry_id,date,description,reversal_of,account_code,account_name,side,amount,currency\n",
);
for e in ledger.posted_entries() {
for l in e.lines() {
let a = ledger.chart().get(l.account).unwrap();
csv.push_str(&format!(
"{},{},{},{},{},{},{},{},{}\n",
e.id(),
e.date(),
csv_escape(e.description()),
e.reversal_of().map(|v| v.to_string()).unwrap_or_default(),
a.code,
csv_escape(&a.name),
match l.side {
Side::Debit => "debit",
Side::Credit => "credit",
},
money(l.amount.amount),
l.amount.currency.code(),
));
}
}
Ok(csv)
}
fn export_trial_balance(&self, format: &str) -> Result<String, String> {
let store = self.lock()?;
let tb = reports::trial_balance(store.ledger());
if format == "json" {
return serde_json::to_string_pretty(&serde_json::json!({
"lines": tb.lines.iter().map(|l| serde_json::json!({
"code": l.code, "name": l.name,
"debit": money(l.debit), "credit": money(l.credit),
})).collect::<Vec<_>>(),
"total_debits": money(tb.total_debits),
"total_credits": money(tb.total_credits),
"balanced": tb.balanced(),
}))
.map_err(|e| e.to_string());
}
let mut csv = String::from("code,name,debit,credit\n");
for l in &tb.lines {
csv.push_str(&format!(
"{},{},{},{}\n",
l.code,
csv_escape(&l.name),
money(l.debit),
money(l.credit)
));
}
csv.push_str(&format!(
"TOTAL,,{},{}",
money(tb.total_debits),
money(tb.total_credits)
));
Ok(csv)
}
fn export_pnl(
&self,
format: &str,
start: Option<&str>,
end: Option<&str>,
) -> Result<String, String> {
let store = self.lock()?;
let ledger = store.ledger();
let start_d = match start {
Some(s) => parse_date(s)?,
None => NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(1, 1, 1).unwrap(),
};
let end_d = match end {
Some(s) => parse_date(s)?,
None => chrono::Utc::now().date_naive(),
};
let mut revenue = Decimal::ZERO;
let mut expenses = Decimal::ZERO;
for a in ledger.chart().all() {
if a.placeholder {
continue;
}
match a.account_type {
AccountType::Revenue => revenue += movement_in(ledger, a.id, start_d, end_d),
AccountType::Expense => expenses += movement_in(ledger, a.id, start_d, end_d),
_ => {}
}
}
if format == "json" {
return serde_json::to_string_pretty(&serde_json::json!({
"start": start_d.to_string(), "end": end_d.to_string(),
"revenue": money(revenue), "expenses": money(expenses),
"net_income": money(revenue - expenses),
}))
.map_err(|e| e.to_string());
}
Ok(format!(
"metric,amount\nrevenue,{}\nexpenses,{}\nnet_income,{}\n",
money(revenue),
money(expenses),
money(revenue - expenses)
))
}
fn export_balance_sheet(&self, format: &str, as_of: Option<&str>) -> Result<String, String> {
let store = self.lock()?;
let ledger = store.ledger();
let as_of_d = match as_of {
Some(s) => parse_date(s)?,
None => chrono::Utc::now().date_naive(),
};
let mut assets = Decimal::ZERO;
let mut liabilities = Decimal::ZERO;
let mut equity = Decimal::ZERO;
let mut revenue = Decimal::ZERO;
let mut expenses = Decimal::ZERO;
for a in ledger.chart().all() {
if a.placeholder {
continue;
}
let m = movement_through(ledger, a.id, as_of_d);
match a.account_type {
AccountType::Asset => assets += m,
AccountType::Liability => liabilities += m,
AccountType::Equity => equity += m,
AccountType::Revenue => revenue += m,
AccountType::Expense => expenses += m,
}
}
let current_earnings = revenue - expenses;
equity += current_earnings;
if format == "json" {
return serde_json::to_string_pretty(&serde_json::json!({
"as_of": as_of_d.to_string(),
"assets": money(assets), "liabilities": money(liabilities),
"equity": money(equity), "current_earnings": money(current_earnings),
"balanced": assets == liabilities + equity,
}))
.map_err(|e| e.to_string());
}
Ok(format!(
"metric,amount\nassets,{}\nliabilities,{}\nequity,{}\ncurrent_earnings,{}\n",
money(assets),
money(liabilities),
money(equity),
money(current_earnings)
))
}
}
fn csv_escape(s: &str) -> String {
if s.contains([',', '"', '\n']) {
format!("\"{}\"", s.replace('"', "\"\""))
} else {
s.to_string()
}
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// ServerHandler
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[tool_handler]
impl ServerHandler for BooksServer {
fn get_info(&self) -> ServerConfig {
ServerConfig::new(ServerCapabilities::builder().enable_tools().build())
.with_instructions(INSTRUCTIONS)
.with_server_info(Implementation::new(
"wanderbooks",
env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"),
))
}
}