swaits 1c98786ce6 feat(build): per-board memory.x override with MCU-family fallback
build.rs resolves the linker layout in two steps: per-board override
`ld/{board}-memory.x` first, MCU-family default second. Lets a board
deviate from the family default without a per-board build matrix.

Adds `ld/wio_tracker_l1-memory.x` with `ORIGIN = 0x1000` (no-SD
layout). The Wio Tracker L1 ships from Seeed with s140 SoftDevice, but
our earlier `ORIGIN = 0x1000, LENGTH = 0xE9000` linker silently
overwrote it across many UF2 flashes; the bootloader now reports
`SoftDevice: not found`. Until s140 is restored via SWD, the WIO
needs the no-SD layout to match the bootloader's actual boot chain.

Delete the per-board file once SD is restored -- the build will then
fall back to the SD-aware `ld/nrf52840-memory.x` and the WIO matches
every other nRF52840 board.
2026-04-28 11:03:46 -06:00
2026-04-03 10:28:38 -06:00
2026-04-25 20:23:39 -06:00
2026-04-07 19:52:52 -06:00
2026-04-25 20:23:39 -06:00

DongLoRa Firmware

Embedded Rust firmware for DongLoRa boards. Exposes the LoRa radio over USB CDC-ACM using a COBS-framed binary protocol.

Building

just setup              # one-time toolchain install
just build heltec_v4    # build for a specific board
just flash heltec_v4    # build + flash
just check-all          # compile-check all boards
just clippy heltec_v4   # lint
just test               # host-side protocol unit tests

All commands are run from the firmware/ directory.

Supported Boards

Board Feature MCU Radio USB Target
Heltec V3 heltec_v3 ESP32-S3 SX1262 Native CDC-ACM xtensa-esp32s3-none-elf
Heltec V3 (UART) heltec_v3_uart ESP32-S3 SX1262 CP2102 bridge xtensa-esp32s3-none-elf
Heltec V4 heltec_v4 ESP32-S3 SX1262 Native CDC-ACM xtensa-esp32s3-none-elf
ELECROW ThinkNode-M2 elecrow_thinknode_m2 ESP32-S3 SX1262 CP2102 bridge xtensa-esp32s3-none-elf
LilyGo T-Beam lilygo_tbeam ESP32 SX1276 CP2102 bridge xtensa-esp32-none-elf
LilyGo T-Beam S3 Supreme lilygo_tbeam_supreme ESP32-S3 SX1262 Native CDC-ACM xtensa-esp32s3-none-elf
RAK WisBlock 4631 rak_wisblock_4631 nRF52840 SX1262 Native CDC-ACM thumbv7em-none-eabihf
Waveshare RP2040-LoRa waveshare_rp2040_lora RP2040 SX1262 Native CDC-ACM thumbv6m-none-eabi
Wio Tracker L1 wio_tracker_l1 nRF52840 SX1262 Native CDC-ACM thumbv7em-none-eabihf

Heltec V3 USB Note

The default heltec_v3 build uses native USB CDC-ACM, which requires a hardware modification to your board. Stock Heltec V3 boards route USB through a CP2102 bridge chip to UART — the ESP32-S3's native USB pins (GPIO19/GPIO20) are routed to header pins but not connected to the USB connector.

To enable native USB on a Heltec V3:

  1. Solder 0-ohm (or 22-ohm) resistors at pads R29 (D+) and R3 (D-)
  2. Disconnect the CP2102 from the USB connector's D+/D- lines (cut traces or remove the CP2102 bridge resistors)

After this mod, the board appears as /dev/ttyACM0 with the DongLoRa VID:PID (1209:5741), just like the V4 and nRF boards.

If you have a stock (unmodified) V3, use heltec_v3_uart instead:

just build heltec_v3_uart
just flash heltec_v3_uart

This builds firmware that communicates via the CP2102 bridge (appears as /dev/ttyUSB0).

Adding a Board

See src/board/PORTING.md.

Protocol

See PROTOCOL.md for the complete wire format specification.

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