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@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
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package main
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import (
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"errors"
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"net/url"
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"strings"
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)
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var (
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ErrInvalidURL = errors.New("this URL can't be parsed successfully")
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)
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// cleanURL takes a URL and normalizes it by downcasing the host part
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func cleanURL(u *url.URL) {
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// convert host to all lower case, return updated url.URL
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u.Host = strings.ToLower(u.Host)
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}
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// checkURL looks to see if our URL meets our minimum requirements
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func checkURL(u *url.URL) error {
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// check for non-empty Host and Scheme
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if len(u.Host) == 0 || len(u.Scheme) == 0 {
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// something about this URL doesn't meet our spec
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return ErrInvalidURL
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}
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return nil // success!
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}
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// resolveURL takes a URL and its referring URL and tries to parse it into an acceptable complete URL
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// returns the final URL and any error
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func resolveURL(referringURL string, currentURL string) (*url.URL, error) {
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// begin by parsing both URLs
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uCurrent, err := url.Parse(currentURL)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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uReferrer, err := url.Parse(referringURL) // many times this will be an extraneous parse
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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// normalize the URLs
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cleanURL(uCurrent)
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cleanURL(uReferrer)
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// try to resolve it with the referrer
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uResolved := uReferrer.ResolveReference(uCurrent)
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// return the URL we ended up with, and the error from checkURL
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return uResolved, checkURL(uResolved)
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
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package main
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import (
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"fmt"
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"net/url"
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"testing"
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)
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// TestURLCleaner tests cleaning up (regularization) of URLs
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func TestURLCleaner(t *testing.T) {
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u, err := url.Parse("http://swaits:pass@someHOST.com:8765/blah/blah.html?x=y#foo")
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if err != nil {
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t.Error("error parsing test URL")
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}
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cleanURL(u)
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if u.Host != "somehost.com:8765" {
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fmt.Printf(" Got: %q\n", u.Host)
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fmt.Printf("Wanted: %q\n", "somehost.com:8765")
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t.Error("host extraction failed")
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}
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if u.String() != "http://swaits:pass@somehost.com:8765/blah/blah.html?x=y#foo" {
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t.Error("url cleanup failed")
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}
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}
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// send in a bad URL and make sure we get nil back
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func TestBadURL(t *testing.T) {
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u, err := url.Parse("blah")
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if err != nil {
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t.Error("error parsing test URL")
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}
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if err := checkURL(u); err == nil {
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t.Error("parsing bogus URL still returned some values")
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}
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}
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// some tests for the base url resolution (absolute vs. relative links)
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func doResolveTest(t *testing.T, wanted, referrer, current string) {
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u, err := resolveURL(referrer, current)
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if err != nil {
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t.Error("resolveURL failed (probably parsing)")
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}
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if u.String() != wanted {
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fmt.Printf(" Got: %q\n", u)
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fmt.Printf("Wanted: %q\n", wanted)
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t.Error("url resolution with base URL failed")
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}
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}
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func TestURLResolution(t *testing.T) {
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doResolveTest(t, "http://base.com/about.html", "http://BaSe.CoM/index.html", "about.html")
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doResolveTest(t, "http://base.com/some/crazy/path/test.png", "http://BaSe.CoM/some/crazy/path/index.html?parm=x&blah=foo", "test.png")
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doResolveTest(t, "http://S:D@base.com:1/test.png", "http://S:D@BaSe.CoM:1/some/crazy/path/index.html?parm=x&blah=foo", "/test.png")
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doResolveTest(t, "http://another.com/blah.html", "http://S:D@BaSe.CoM:1/some/crazy/path/index.html?parm=x&blah=foo", "http://aNOThER.CoM/blah.html")
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}
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